Prometheus - 路由中使用的未定义接收器“null”

Question

为什么我在路由中使用的接收器为空？注释掉与 相关的路由null仍然会产生相同的错误。

知道如何解决这个问题吗？配置看起来正确吗？它昨天确实有效，但我删除了所有内容并尝试重新安装，但出现此错误。

failed: provision alertmanager configuration: base config from Secret could not be parsed: undefined receiver \"null\" used in route

另外，如何为每个警报提供单独的电子邮件？当它工作时，它通常会发送一个摸索警报。我可以禁用路线部分并只有接收器吗？会单独发送警报吗？group_by: ['...']还是分组发送..

  config:
    global:
      resolve_timeout: 5m
    route:
      group_by: ['job']
      group_wait: 30s
      group_interval: 5m
      repeat_interval: 30m
      receiver: 'null'
      routes:
      - match:
          alertname: Watchdog
        receiver: 'null'
    receivers:
    - name: 'null'
    route:
      group_by: ['...']
      receiver: 'email-alert'
    receivers:
    - name: 'email-alert'
      email_configs:
      - to: test@gmail.com
        from: test@gmail.com
        smarthost: postfix.test-internal:25
        require_tls: false

这是日志条目：

level=info ts=2020-12-21T03:17:54.675369726Z caller=operator.go:1163 component=prometheusoperator msg="sync prometheus" key=monitoring/prometheus-kube-prometheus-prometheus
level=error ts=2020-12-21T03:17:54.678077463Z caller=klog.go:96 component=k8s_client_runtime func=ErrorDepth msg="Sync \"monitoring/prometheus-kube-prometheus-alertmanager\" failed: provision alertmanager configuration: base config from Secret could not be parsed: undefined receiver \"null\" used in route"
level=info ts=2020-12-21T03:17:57.297131904Z caller=operator.go:661 component=alertmanageroperator msg="sync alertmanager" key=monitoring/prometheus-kube-prometheus-alertmanager
level=info ts=2020-12-21T03:17:57.29721675Z caller=operator.go:1163 component=prometheusoperator msg="sync prometheus" key=monitoring/prometheus-kube-prometheus-prometheus
level=error ts=2020-12-21T03:17:57.301610335Z caller=klog.go:96 component=k8s_client_runtime func=ErrorDepth msg="Sync \"monitoring/prometheus-kube-prometheus-alertmanager\" failed: provision alertmanager configuration: base config from Secret could not be parsed: undefined receiver \"null\" used in route"
level=info ts=2020-12-21T03:17:59.906899712Z caller=operator.go:1163 component=prometheusoperator msg="sync prometheus" key=monitoring/prometheus-kube-prometheus-prometheus
level=info ts=2020-12-21T03:17:59.909936845Z caller=operator.go:661 component=alertmanageroperator msg="sync alertmanager" key=monitoring/prometheus-kube-prometheus-alertmanager
level=error ts=2020-12-21T03:17:59.915494013Z caller=klog.go:96 component=k8s_client_runtime func=ErrorDepth msg="Sync \"monitoring/prometheus-kube-prometheus-alertmanager\" failed: provision alertmanager configuration: base config from Secret could not be parsed: undefined receiver \"null\" used in route"

Answer 1

在 YAML 中，null和"null"不是同一件事。

• null: 代表NULL值
• "null": 表示等于 的字符串"null"。

尝试删除引用：

      routes:
      - match:
          alertname: Watchdog
        receiver: null
    receivers:
    - name: null