Sam*_*lki 5 uikit ios swiftui uiviewcontrollerrepresentable
我正在构建一个 SwiftUI 应用程序,ViewController通过UIViewControllerRepresentable. 目标是在我的 SwiftUI 应用程序中显示 a UITextView。这个的实现很简单,如下所示:
// iOSTextView.swift
import SwiftUI
struct iOSTextView: UIViewControllerRepresentable {
@Binding var document: Document
@EnvironmentObject var userData: UserData
func makeUIViewController(context: Context) -> some UIViewController {
let view = iOSTextViewController()
return view
}
func updateUIViewController(_ uiViewController: UIViewControllerType, context: Context) {
}
}
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注意EnvironmentObject命名的UserData. 它是一个包含一些通用数据的类,这些数据应该与我的应用程序中的每个视图共享,包括 UITextView ViewController。
// UserData.swift
import Foundation
final class UserData: ObservableObject {
@Published var someValue = 1
}
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下面是我的iOSTextViewController视图控制器:
// iOSTextViewController.swift
import UIKit
import SwiftUI
class iOSTextViewController: UIViewController, UIGestureRecognizerDelegate {
@EnvironmentObject var userData: UserData
// Create a Text View
let textView: UITextView = {
let tv = UITextView()
return tv
}()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Place the Text View on the view
view.addSubview(textView)
textView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor).isActive = true
textView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
textView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
textView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
// create attributed string
let string = "This is a string."
var attributes: [NSMutableAttributedString.Key: Any] = [
.foregroundColor: UIColor.red,
.font: UIFont(name: "Courier", size: 12)!
]
let myAttrString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: string, attributes: attributes)
textView.attributedText = myAttrString
}
}
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我的问题:
我如何传递UserData给名为 的 ViewController iOSTextViewController?我应该使用协调员吗?我如何使用它来使EnvironmentObjectViewController 内可用并同步?
同样,document由于它是基于文档的应用程序,我如何共享我的绑定?
Jor*_*n D -3
这可以在 SwiftUI 中相对轻松地完成,要将 UserData 变量传递给任何对象,您可以在单独的类中创建 Published 变量。这是一个例子
class UserDataManager: ObservableObject {
@Published var userData: UserData = UserData(variable1, variable2...)
}
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然后在你的视图结构中你可以简单地做
struct TextView: View {
@ObservedObject var userDataManager = UserDataManager()
var body : some View {
TextField("Enter your data", text: $userDataManager.userData.name)
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