未知的分发格式：'' 通过 Twine 上传到 PyPI 时

Question

我正在尝试更新infixpyusing的版本twine。这是我的~/.pypirc：

index-servers =
  pypi
  pypitest

[pypi]
repository: https://upload.pypi.org/legacy/ 
username: myuser
password: mypassword

[pypitest]
repository: https://upload.testpypi.org/legacy
username: myuser
password: mypassword

这是命令行：

python setup.py build
twine upload -r  pypi dist/

上传错误与 InvalidDistribution: Unknown distribution format: ''

这是完整的输出：

Processing dependencies for infixpy==0.0.6
Finished processing dependencies for infixpy==0.0.6
Processing /Users/steve/git/infixpy
Building wheels for collected packages: infixpy
  Building wheel for infixpy (setup.py) ... done
  Created wheel for infixpy: filename=infixpy-0.0.6-py3-none-any.whl size=43459 sha256=01fed46f42fa86475079636a55685c93521989aa0ba6558726a9d35c01004b7a
  Stored in directory: /private/var/folders/d6/m67jyndd7h754m3810cl3bpm0000gp/T/pip-ephem-wheel-cache-1bizg6_y/wheels/47/66/74/d79a56979feba04c8ef05e12fe861cacf813cecd397e57071f
Successfully built infixpy
Installing collected packages: infixpy
  Attempting uninstall: infixpy
    Found existing installation: infixpy 0.0.6
    Uninstalling infixpy-0.0.6:
      Successfully uninstalled infixpy-0.0.6
Successfully installed infixpy-0.0.6
Uploading distributions to https://upload.pypi.org/legacy/
InvalidDistribution: Unknown distribution format: ''

我的发布过程需要哪些更正？我在 macOS 上使用 Python 3.7。

Answer 1

每对文档的twine upload（重点煤矿）：

positional arguments:
  dist                  The distribution files to upload to the repository
                        (package index). Usually dist/* . May additionally
                        contain a .asc file to include an existing signature
                        with the file upload.

您已经传递了一个directory，而不是files - 正如文档所建议的那样，您可能想要dist/*. 如果您传递一个目录，则没有已知发行版的匹配项，因为它们基于文件扩展名，因此您最终会遇到以下错误情况：

        else:
            raise exceptions.InvalidDistribution(
                "Unknown distribution format: '%s'" % os.path.basename(filename)
            )

在basename一个目录''，因此不那么有用的输出。

Answer 2

在 dist/ 之后添加 * ，如下所示：twine upload -r pypi dist/*

但为什么？

因为 dist/ 是一个目录，它期望上传一个文件，而不是任何目录。因此，这些文件将是dist 文件夹内的所有 (*)文件