Mac Big Sur 版本 11.0.1 java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError：无法加载库“CoreFoundation”

Question

我收到 IDE 致命错误。

我正在 Mac Big Sur 版本 11.0.1 Android Studio 4.1.1 开发 Flutter

我找到了这个链接https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/IDEA-244962 macOS Big Sur 11 beta 中的新功能，系统附带所有系统提供的库的内置动态链接器缓存。作为此更改的一部分，文件系统上不再存在动态库的副本。尝试通过在路径中查找文件或枚举目录来检查动态库是否存在的代码将失败。相反，通过尝试 dlopen() 路径来检查库是否存在，这将正确检查缓存中的库。

我不知道如何解决这些致命的错误，罗伯特

java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: Unable to load library 'CoreFoundation':
dlopen(libCoreFoundation.dylib, 9): image not found
dlopen(libCoreFoundation.dylib, 9): image not found
Native library (darwin/libCoreFoundation.dylib) not found in resource path (/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/lib/bootstrap.jar:/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/lib/extensions.jar:/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/lib/util.jar:/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/lib/jdom.jar:/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/lib/log4j.jar:/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/lib/trove4j.jar:/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/lib/jna.jar:/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/jre/jdk/Contents/Home/lib/tools.jar)
    at com.sun.jna.NativeLibrary.loadLibrary(NativeLibrary.java:302)
    at com.sun.jna.NativeLibrary.getInstance(NativeLibrary.java:455)
    at com.sun.jna.Library$Handler.<init>(Library.java:192)
    at com.sun.jna.Native.load(Native.java:596)
    at com.sun.jna.Native.load(Native.java:570)
    at com.intellij.util.text.DateFormatUtil.getMacFormats(DateFormatUtil.java:363)
    at com.intellij.util.text.DateFormatUtil.getDateTimeFormats(DateFormatUtil.java:303)
    at com.intellij.util.text.DateFormatUtil.<clinit>(DateFormatUtil.java:46)
    at com.intellij.openapi.wm.impl.status.StatusPanel$5.run(StatusPanel.java:196)
    at com.intellij.util.concurrency.QueueProcessor.runSafely(QueueProcessor.java:232)
    at com.intellij.util.Alarm$Request.runSafely(Alarm.java:367)
    at com.intellij.util.Alarm$Request.run(Alarm.java:357)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
    at com.intellij.util.concurrency.SchedulingWrapper$MyScheduledFutureTask.run(SchedulingWrapper.java:220)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.TransactionGuardImpl$2.run(TransactionGuardImpl.java:201)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ApplicationImpl.runIntendedWriteActionOnCurrentThread(ApplicationImpl.java:831)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ApplicationImpl.lambda$invokeLater$4(ApplicationImpl.java:310)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.FlushQueue.doRun(FlushQueue.java:80)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.FlushQueue.runNextEvent(FlushQueue.java:128)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.FlushQueue.flushNow(FlushQueue.java:46)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.FlushQueue$FlushNow.run(FlushQueue.java:184)
    at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:311)
    at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:764)
    at java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(EventQueue.java:98)
    at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:715)
    at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:709)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:74)
    at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:734)
    at com.intellij.ide.IdeEventQueue.defaultDispatchEvent(IdeEventQueue.java:974)
    at com.intellij.ide.IdeEventQueue._dispatchEvent(IdeEventQueue.java:847)
    at com.intellij.ide.IdeEventQueue.lambda$null$8(IdeEventQueue.java:449)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.computePrioritized(CoreProgressManager.java:741)
    at com.intellij.ide.IdeEventQueue.lambda$dispatchEvent$9(IdeEventQueue.java:448)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ApplicationImpl.runIntendedWriteActionOnCurrentThread(ApplicationImpl.java:831)
    at com.intellij.ide.IdeEventQueue.dispatchEvent(IdeEventQueue.java:496)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:205)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:116)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:105)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:101)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:93)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:82)
    Suppressed: java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: dlopen(libCoreFoundation.dylib, 9): image not found
        at com.sun.jna.Native.open(Native Method)
        at com.sun.jna.NativeLibrary.loadLibrary(NativeLibrary.java:191)
        ... 42 more
    Suppressed: java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: dlopen(libCoreFoundation.dylib, 9): image not found
        at com.sun.jna.Native.open(Native Method)
        at com.sun.jna.NativeLibrary.loadLibrary(NativeLibrary.java:204)
        ... 42 more
    Suppressed: java.io.IOException: Native library (darwin/libCoreFoundation.dylib) not found in resource path (/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/lib/bootstrap.jar:/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/lib/extensions.jar:/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/lib/util.jar:/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/lib/jdom.jar:/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/lib/log4j.jar:/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/lib/trove4j.jar:/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/lib/jna.jar:/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/jre/jdk/Contents/Home/lib/tools.jar)
        at com.sun.jna.Native.extractFromResourcePath(Native.java:1095)
        at com.sun.jna.NativeLibrary.loadLibrary(NativeLibrary.java:276)
        ... 42 more

Answer 1

在我的 mac 上将我的 Android Studio 升级到版本 4.2 Beta 2 解决了这个问题。感谢您的投入！

亲切的问候，罗伯特

Answer 2

作为 macOS Big Sur 11 beta 中的新增功能，该系统附带了所有系统提供的库的内置动态链接器缓存。作为此更改的一部分，文件系统上不再存在动态库的副本。尝试通过在路径中查找文件或枚举目录来检查动态库是否存在的代码将会失败。相反，通过尝试 dlopen() 路径来检查库是否存在，这将正确检查缓存中的库。(62986286)

（解释复制自 https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/cloud-code-intellij/issues/2808）

Answer 3

你的项目中有 Spring 吗？当应用程序设置 ApplicationContext 时，可能会出现问题；尝试运行测试（如果有）并在堆栈跟踪中查找错误；就我而言，我遇到了此依赖项的问题：

<groupId>com.github.oshi</groupId>
<artifactId>oshi-core</artifactId>

我有一个旧版本 4.2.x；我已将其更改为 4.9.5，这对我很有帮助。也许您应该更改某些依赖项的版本。