Nodejs Azure 部署失败：ENOENT：没有此类文件或目录，stat '/home/site/wwwroot/node_modules/.bin/semver'

Question

几天前，我们的生产发布管道开始失败，并出现以下错误：

2020-10-17T00:14:13.1233435Z Omitting next output lines...
2020-10-17T00:14:13.1234108Z Error: ENOENT: no such file or directory, stat '/home/site/wwwroot/node_modules/.bin/semver'
2020-10-17T00:14:13.1234825Z An error has occurred during web site deployment.
2020-10-17T00:14:13.1235127Z Kudu Sync failed
2020-10-17T00:14:13.1235451Z \n/opt/Kudu/Scripts/starter.sh "/home/site/deployments/tools/deploy.sh"
2020-10-17T00:14:13.1265401Z ##[error]Failed to deploy web package to App Service.
2020-10-17T00:14:13.1276348Z ##[error]Error: Package deployment using ZIP Deploy failed. Refer logs for more details.
2020-10-17T00:14:13.6429241Z Successfully updated deployment History at https://{omitted}.scm.azurewebsites.net/api/deployments/{omitted}
2020-10-17T00:14:13.6510314Z ##[section]Finishing: Deploy Azure App Service

管道将成功完成所有测试/脚本+发布删除工件。发布过程启动，但在部署步骤失败，并出现上述错误。

我尝试回滚到成功部署的最后一个工作提交，但在此步骤中它仍然会失败。

我花了几天时间试图解决这个问题，但没有任何运气。有什么想法会导致这样的事情随机开始发生吗？

如果有助于调试的话，我可以提供有关我们堆栈的其他信息。

编辑

我当前的应用程序设置：

azure-pipelines.yml

trigger:
- master

variables:

  # Azure Resource Manager connection created during pipeline creation
  azureSubscription: '9690121f-a50b-43c0-8d1b-e8ca6533b2d5'
  
  # Web app name
  webAppName: 'hidden'
  
  # Environment name
  environmentName: 'hidden'

  # Agent VM image name
  vmImageName: 'ubuntu-latest'

stages:
- stage: Build
  displayName: Build stage
  jobs:  
  - job: Build
    displayName: Build
    pool:
      vmImage: $(vmImageName)
      
    steps:
    - task: NodeTool@0
      inputs:
        versionSpec: '12.x'
      displayName: 'Install Node.js'

    - task: YarnInstaller@3
      inputs:
        versionSpec: '1.22.4'
      displayName: 'Install Yarn'

    - script: |
        yarn install
        yarn build
        yarn test:e2e
      displayName: 'Build and test'
      
    - task: ArchiveFiles@2
      displayName: 'Archive files'
      inputs:
        rootFolderOrFile: '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)'
        includeRootFolder: false
        archiveType: zip
        archiveFile: $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/$(Build.BuildId).zip
        replaceExistingArchive: true

    - upload: $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/$(Build.BuildId).zip
      artifact: drop

- stage: Deploy
  displayName: Deploy stage
  dependsOn: Build
  condition: succeeded()
  jobs:
  - deployment: Deploy
    displayName: Deploy
    environment: $(environmentName)
    pool: 
      vmImage: $(vmImageName)
    strategy:
      runOnce:
        deploy:
          steps:            
          - task: AzureWebApp@1
            displayName: 'Azure Web App Deploy: hidden'
            inputs:
              azureSubscription: '$(azureSubscription)'
              appType: 'webAppLinux'
              appName: '$(webAppName)'
              package: '$(Pipeline.Workspace)/drop/$(Build.BuildId).zip'
              runtimeStack: 'NODE|12.x'
              startUpCommand: 'node dist/main'

Answer 1

我能够通过创建一个新的应用程序服务+一个附加到我们现有存储库的新管道来解决这个问题。

管道+App服务都和老的一模一样。

无论出于何种原因，在新设置上进行部署都有效。这不是我发布的原始问题的精确解决方案，但是，我很高兴现在可以部署代码。如果其他人遇到同样的问题，我建议尝试我所做的同样的事情。