cod*_*ing 0 c# sql-server stored-procedures
我正在尝试执行一个名为getLastFeatureUpdate.
我将在下面一步一步解释这个问题:
我在 SQL 中创建了一个表,如下所示:
CREATE TABLE testTable
(
DayTime INT NOT NULL, /*yyddhhmm, 1010102345*/
FeatureNbr SMALLINT NOT NULL,
Val FLOAT(53) NOT NULL
);
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我现在已经创建了一个名为getLastFeatureUpdate. 这里需要注意的是,我使用了 2 个参数@maxDateTime和@tableName,因为它们每次都不同。所以我将在最后的 C# 代码中传递这两个参数。
存储过程(如果我@tableName text从过程和 C# 代码中删除。那么代码确实可以提及)
CREATE PROCEDURE getLastFeatureUpdate
@maxDateTime float(53) = 0,
@tableName text
AS
SELECT
test.FeatureNbr,
test.DayTime,
test.Val
FROM
@tableName test
WHERE
DayTime = (SELECT MAX(DayTime)
FROM @tableName
WHERE FeatureNbr = test.FeatureNbr --This is what you are missing
AND DayTime <= @maxDateTime) --10102248
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我想从中返回数据的 C# 代码testTable。显示在:MessageBox.Show(d1 + "," + d2 + "," + d3);
但这是我收到错误的地方:
过程或函数 getLastFeatureUpdate 指定的参数过多
请注意,如果我不在这里传递第二行@tableName,代码将起作用(然后我必须@tableName在存储过程中也将其作为参数删除getLastFeatureUpdate)
cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@maxDateTime", 10102248));
cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@tableName", "testTable")); //If not using this parameter, the code will work
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C#代码:
void getLastFeatureUpdate()
{
using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(GetConnectionString()))
{
conn.Open();
// 1. create a command object identifying the stored procedure
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("getLastFeatureUpdate", conn);
// 2. set the command object so it knows to execute a stored procedure
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
// 3. add parameter to command, which will be passed to the stored procedure
cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@maxDateTime", 10102248));
cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@tableName", "testTable")); //If not using this parameter, the code will work
// execute the command
using (SqlDataReader rdr = cmd.ExecuteReader())
{
// iterate through results, printing each to console
while (rdr.Read())
{
int v1 = (int)rdr["DayTime"];
int v2 = (Int16)rdr["FeatureNbr"];
double v3 = (double)rdr["Val"];
MessageBox.Show(v1 + "," + v2 + "," + v3);
}
}
}
}
static private string GetConnectionString()
{
return "Data Source=(LocalDB)\\MSSQLLocalDB;AttachDbFilename=C:\\Users\\andre\\source\\repos\\TestDatabaseCreation\\DatabaseTest.mdf;Integrated Security=True;Connect Timeout=30";
}
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您无法在 SQL Server 中参数化表名,因此:该 SQL 无效,并且CREATE PROC实际上并未运行。旧 proc 的内容是什么:只有您可以知道,但是:它不是显示的代码。这可能是您在开发过程中的某个时候使用的虚拟版本。尝试输入:
exec sp_helptext getLastFeatureUpdate;
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具体来说,服务器应该告诉你:
Msg 1087, Level 16, State 1, Procedure getLastFeatureUpdate, Line 12 [Batch Start Line 0]
Must declare the table variable "@tableName".
Msg 1087, Level 16, State 1, Procedure getLastFeatureUpdate, Line 19 [Batch Start Line 0]
Must declare the table variable "@tableName".
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