如何从Android中的DatePicker小部件获取日期？

Question

我DatePicker在Android中使用一个小部件供用户设置日期,并且想要在单击确认按钮时获取日期值,我该怎么做？

Answer 1

试试这个:

 DatePicker datePicker = (DatePicker) findViewById(R.id.datePicker1);
 int day = datePicker.getDayOfMonth();
 int month = datePicker.getMonth() + 1;
 int year = datePicker.getYear();

Answer 2

我想以编程方式设置MinDate和MaxDate,如下所示:

    final Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();

    int maxYear = c.get(Calendar.YEAR) - 20; // this year ( 2011 ) - 20 = 1991
    int maxMonth = c.get(Calendar.MONTH);
    int maxDay = c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

    int minYear = 1960;
    int minMonth = 0; // january
    int minDay = 25;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.create_account);
        BirthDateDP = (DatePicker) findViewById(R.id.create_account_BirthDate_DatePicker);
        BirthDateDP.init(maxYear - 10, maxMonth, maxDay, new OnDateChangedListener()
        {

        @Override
        public void onDateChanged(DatePicker view, int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth)
        {
            if (year < minYear)
                view.updateDate(minYear, minMonth, minDay);

                if (monthOfYear < minMonth && year == minYear)
                view.updateDate(minYear, minMonth, minDay);

                if (dayOfMonth < minDay && year == minYear && monthOfYear == minMonth)
                view.updateDate(minYear, minMonth, minDay);


                if (year > maxYear)
                view.updateDate(maxYear, maxMonth, maxDay);

                if (monthOfYear > maxMonth && year == maxYear)
                view.updateDate(maxYear, maxMonth, maxDay);

                if (dayOfMonth > maxDay && year == maxYear && monthOfYear == maxMonth)
                view.updateDate(maxYear, maxMonth, maxDay);
        }}); // BirthDateDP.init()
    } // activity

它对我来说很好,享受:)

Answer 3

如果您使用的科特林，您可以定义扩展功能为DatePicker：

fun DatePicker.getDate(): Date {
    val calendar = Calendar.getInstance()
    calendar.set(year, month, dayOfMonth)
    return calendar.time
}

然后，它只是：datePicker.getDate()。就好像它一直存在一样。

Answer 4

你的意思是你想在你的应用程序中添加DatePicker小部件.

全局变量声明到您的活动类:

private Button mPickDate;
private int mYear;
private int mMonth;
private int mDay;
static final int DATE_DIALOG_ID = 0;

将此代码写入onCreate()函数:

//date picker presentation
    mPickDate = (Button) findViewById(R.id.pickDate);//button for showing date picker dialog 
    mPickDate.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(View v) { showDialog(DATE_DIALOG_ID); }
    });

    // get the current date
    final Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
    mYear = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
    mMonth = c.get(Calendar.MONTH);
    mDay = c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);


    // display the current date
    updateDisplay();

在onCreate()函数之外写下这些函数:

//return date picker dialog
@Override
protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id) {
    switch (id) {
    case DATE_DIALOG_ID:
        return new DatePickerDialog(this, mDateSetListener, mYear, mMonth, mDay);
    }
    return null;
}

//update month day year
private void updateDisplay() {
    mBodyText.setText(//this is the edit text where you want to show the selected date
        new StringBuilder()
            // Month is 0 based so add 1
        .append(mYear).append("-")
        .append(mMonth + 1).append("-")
        .append(mDay).append(""));


            //.append(mMonth + 1).append("-")
            //.append(mDay).append("-")
            //.append(mYear).append(" "));
}

// the call back received when the user "sets" the date in the dialog
private DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener mDateSetListener =
    new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {
        public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth) {
            mYear = year;
            mMonth = monthOfYear;
            mDay = dayOfMonth;
            updateDisplay();
        }
};