构建 Azure Function v3 时无法解析程序集“Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Core，版本 = 3.1.0.0”

Question

我有一个 Azure Function v3.1。

在我的机器上（macOS + Visual Studio Mac / Jetbrains Rider），它无法构建并出现以下错误：

Error : Mono.Cecil.AssemblyResolutionException: Failed to resolve assembly: 'Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Core, Version=3.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60'

这是完整的调用堆栈：

##[error]C:\Users\VssAdministrator\.nuget\packages\microsoft.net.sdk.functions\3.0.9\build\Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Functions.Build.targets(32,5): Error : Mono.Cecil.AssemblyResolutionException: Failed to resolve assembly: 'Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Core, Version=3.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60'
   at Mono.Cecil.BaseAssemblyResolver.Resolve(AssemblyNameReference name, ReaderParameters parameters)
   at Mono.Cecil.BaseAssemblyResolver.Resolve(AssemblyNameReference name)
   at Mono.Cecil.DefaultAssemblyResolver.Resolve(AssemblyNameReference name)
   at Mono.Cecil.MetadataResolver.Resolve(TypeReference type)
   at Mono.Cecil.ModuleDefinition.Resolve(TypeReference type)
   at Mono.Cecil.TypeReference.Resolve()
   at MakeFunctionJson.AttributeExtensions.IsWebJobsAttribute(CustomAttribute attribute)
   at MakeFunctionJson.ParameterInfoExtensions.<>c.<ToFunctionJsonBindings>b__1_0(CustomAttribute a)
   at System.Linq.Enumerable.WhereSelectEnumerableIterator`2.ToList()
   at System.Linq.Enumerable.ToList[TSource](IEnumerable`1 source)
   at MakeFunctionJson.ParameterInfoExtensions.ToFunctionJsonBindings(ParameterDefinition parameterInfo)
   at MakeFunctionJson.MethodInfoExtensions.<>c.<ToFunctionJson>b__6_1(ParameterDefinition p)
   at System.Linq.Enumerable.WhereSelectEnumerableIterator`2.MoveNext()
   at System.Linq.Enumerable.SelectManySingleSelectorIterator`2.ToArray()
   at System.Linq.Enumerable.ToArray[TSource](IEnumerable`1 source)
   at MakeFunctionJson.MethodInfoExtensions.ToFunctionJson(MethodDefinition method, String assemblyPath)
   at MakeFunctionJson.FunctionJsonConverter.GenerateFunctions(IEnumerable`1 types)+MoveNext()
   at System.Collections.Generic.List`1..ctor(IEnumerable`1 collection)
   at System.Linq.Enumerable.ToList[TSource](IEnumerable`1 source)
   at MakeFunctionJson.FunctionJsonConverter.TryGenerateFunctionJsons()
   at MakeFunctionJson.FunctionJsonConverter.TryRun()
Error generating functions metadata

这是我的内容csproj（我遵循了有关 AspNetCore 3.1的建议）：

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
    <PropertyGroup>
        <TargetFramework>netcoreapp3.1</TargetFramework>
        <AzureFunctionsVersion>v3</AzureFunctionsVersion>
        <LangVersion>latest</LangVersion>
        <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
        <RootNamespace>AccountManager</RootNamespace>
        <AssemblyName>AccountManager</AssemblyName>
    </PropertyGroup>
    <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == 'Debug' ">
      <OutputPath>../bin\Debug\</OutputPath>
    </PropertyGroup>
    <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == 'Release' ">
      <OutputPath>../bin\Release\</OutputPath>
    </PropertyGroup>
    <ItemGroup>
        <PackageReference Include="AutoMapper.Extensions.Microsoft.DependencyInjection" Version="8.0.1" />
        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Azure.Functions.Extensions" Version="1.0.0" />
        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Azure.Management.Storage" Version="17.2.0" />
        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection" Version="3.1.7" />
        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Http" Version="3.1.7" />
        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Functions" Version="3.0.9" />
        <PackageReference Include="Newtonsoft.Json" Version="12.0.3" />
        <PackageReference Include="NoSuchCompany.Diagnostics.Guards" Version="1.0.71" />
    </ItemGroup>
    <ItemGroup>
        <None Update="host.json">
            <CopyToOutputDirectory>PreserveNewest</CopyToOutputDirectory>
        </None>
        <None Update="local.settings.json">
            <CopyToOutputDirectory>PreserveNewest</CopyToOutputDirectory>
            <CopyToPublishDirectory>Never</CopyToPublishDirectory>
        </None>
    </ItemGroup>
    <ItemGroup>
      <ProjectReference Include="..\Core\Core.csproj" />
    </ItemGroup>
    <ItemGroup>
        <FrameworkReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.App" />
    </ItemGroup>
</Project>

题

为什么管道无法构建项目？

更新 1

清理解决方案输出并清理我机器上的包文件夹后，我的机器上的构建也失败了。

更新 2

尝试生成 Azure Functions 输出时失败：

2>Target "_GenerateFunctionsPostBuild" in file "/Users/christophe/.nuget/packages/microsoft.net.sdk.functions/3.0.9/build/Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Functions.Build.targets" from project "AccountManager/src/AccountManager/AccountManager.csproj" (entry point):
       Using "GenerateFunctions" task from assembly "/Users/christophe/.nuget/packages/microsoft.net.sdk.functions/3.0.9/build/../tools/netcoreapp3.1/Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Functions.MSBuild.dll".
       Task "GenerateFunctions"
         Function generator path: '/usr/local/share/dotnet/dotnet'
         Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Functions.Generator.dll "AccountManager/src/bin/Debug/netcoreapp3.1/bin/AccountManager.dll " "AccountManager/src/bin/Debug/netcoreapp3.1/ " "False "
  
2>/Users/christophe/.nuget/packages/microsoft.net.sdk.functions/3.0.9/build/Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Functions.Build.targets(32,5): error : Mono.Cecil.AssemblyResolutionException: Failed to resolve assembly: 'Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Core, Version=3.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60' [AccountManager/src/AccountManager/AccountManager.csproj]

如果我将以下文件复制到文件bin夹中，它会起作用：

/usr/local/share/dotnet/packs/Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Ref/3.1.8/ref/netcoreapp3.1/Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Core.dll

Answer 1

如果您将 [FromQuery] 或任何其他属性添加到您的天蓝色函数“控制器签名”中，则可能会发生这种情况，至少发生在我身上的事情......

在我删除 [FromQuery] 属性后，它又恢复了生机。

我找到了这个答案：https://github.com/Azure/azure-functions-vs-build-sdk/issues/435#issuecomment-656854953