如何在 Ubuntu 20.04 (Focal Fossa) 中为 Python 2.7 安装 python-mysqldb？

Question

我试过“apt-get install python-mysqldb”，结果是：

root@ps1svr:~# apt-get install python-mysqldb
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Package python-mysqldb is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source

E: Package 'python-mysqldb' has no installation candidate

注意：“apt-get install python3-mysqldb”有效，但是我有很多为 Python 2.x 编写的代码不再运行，这引起了足够多的问题，我可能不得不重新安装 Ubuntu 18.04

Answer 1

您也可以添加 Ubuntu 18.04 存储库来安装 python-mysqldb 软件包：

sudo add-apt-repository 'deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic main'
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y python-mysqldb

Answer 2

这将使用 pip 为所有用户下载、构建和安装它

sudo apt install libmysqlclient-dev python2.7-dev

wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py
sudo python2.7 get-pip.py

sudo wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/paulfitz/mysql-connector-c/master/include/my_config.h -O /usr/include/mysql/my_config.h

sudo pip2 install MySQL-python

从MySQLdb 安装错误找到答案 - _mysql.c:44:23: error: my_config.h: No such file or directory