使用 Azure DevOps REST API 将新文件和文件夹添加到 Azure Git 存储库

Question

如何使用 Azure DevOps REST API 将新文件和文件夹添加到 Azure Git 存储库？

我想使用 Azure DevOps REST API 将一些静态文件添加到我的存储库。

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/azure/devops/git/repositories?view=azure-devops-rest-5.1

是否有通过 REST API 提供的任何选项？

或者任何其他可用的自动化方式，无论是 CICD 还是通过 c#？

Answer 1

我找到了答案，我们可以使用 Git Push REST API uri

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/azure/devops/git/pushes/create?view=azure-devops-rest-5.1

在您的 C# 代码中执行以下步骤

1. 调用 GetRef REST https://dev.azure.com/{0}/{1}/_apis/git/repositories/{2}/refs{3} 这应该返回您可以用来推送的存储库分支的对象你的改变

2. 接下来，调用 Push REST API 在存储库中创建文件夹或文件 https://dev.azure.com/{0}/{1}/_apis/git/repositories/{2}/pushes{3}

              var changes = new List<ChangeToAdd>();
               //Add Files
   
               //pnp_structure.yml
               var jsonContent = File.ReadAllText(@"./static-files/somejsonfile.json");
   
               ChangeToAdd changeJson = new ChangeToAdd()
               {
                   changeType = "add",
                   item = new ItemBase() { path = string.Concat(path, "/[your-folder-name]/somejsonfile.json") },
                   newContent = new Newcontent()
                   {
                       contentType = "rawtext",
                       content = jsonContent
                   }
               };
               changes.Add(changeJson);
   
   
               CommitToAdd commit = new CommitToAdd();
               commit.comment = "commit from code";
               commit.changes = changes.ToArray();
   
               var content = new List<CommitToAdd>() { commit };
               var request = new
               {
                   refUpdates = refs,
                   commits = content
               };
   
        var personalaccesstoken = _configuration["azure-devOps-configuration-token"];
   
       var authorization = Convert.ToBase64String(System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(string.Format("{0}:{1}", "", personalaccesstoken)));
   
       _logger.LogInformation($"[HTTP REQUEST] make a http call with uri: {uri} ");
   
        //here I making http client call 
        // https://dev.azure.com/{orgnizationName}/{projectName}/_apis/git/repositories/{repositoryId}/pushes{?api-version}
       var result = _httpClient.SendHttpWebRequest(uri, method, data, authorization);