我需要在 Flutter 上读写文件。
写有效,但不读,或者我认为不是,因为终端输出是flutter: Instance of 'Future<String>'.
这是什么意思?
这是代码:
Future<String> get _localPath async {
final directory = await getApplicationDocumentsDirectory();
return directory.path;
}
Future<File> get _localFile async {
final path = await _localPath;
return File('$path/hello.txt');
}
Future<File> writeHello() async {
final file = await _localFile;
// Write the file.
return file.writeAsString('HelloWorld');
}
Future<String> readHello() async {
try {
final file = await _localFile;
// Read the file.
return await file.readAsString();
} catch (e) {
// If encountering an error, return 0.
return "Can't read";
}
}
.
.
.
writeHello();
print(readHello());
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Future< String > 是 Future 类型,因此您需要解析未来,您可以await在打印之前或用于.then()解析未来。
使用等待
String data = await readHello();
print(data);
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使用 .then()
readHello().then((data){ //resolve the future and then print data
print(data);
});
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注意:不需要在第 2 行添加额外的“await”,因为您已经在第 1 行等待:
Future<String> readHello() async {
try {
final file = await _localFile; //Line 1
// Read the file.
return await file.readAsString(); //Line 2
} catch (e) {
// If encountering an error, return 0.
return "Can't read";
}
}
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