The*_*eky 2 api tdd unit-testing laravel laravel-resource
我正在测试一个带有分页的 API 端点返回的 Laravel 资源
public function test_showing_all_plans(): void
{
$plans = Plan::where('is_active', true)
->paginate(10);
$resource = PlansResource::collection($plans);
$this->withHeaders([
'Accept' => 'application/json',
'Content-Type' => 'application/json',
'AppKey' => 5,
])
->json('GET', '/api/customer/plans')
->assertStatus(200)
->assertExactJson([
$resource->response()->getData(true),
]);
}
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所以我的问题是返回的结果不一样,因为端点的路径不等于资源的返回。
这是从端点返回的结果:
"links": {
"first": "http://www.site.local/api/customer/plans?page=1",
"last": "http://www.site.local/api/customer/plans?page=3",
"next": "http://www.site.local/api/customer/plans?page=2",
"prev": null
},
"meta": {
"current_page": 1,
"from": 1,
"last_page": 3,
"path": "http://www.site.local/api/customer/plans",
"per_page": 10,
"to": 10,
"total": 24
}
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这是从资源“ $resource->response()->getData(true)”返回的代码
"links": {
"first": "http://www.site.local?page=1",
"last": "http://www.site.local?page=3",
"next": "http://www.site.local?page=2",
"prev": null
},
"meta": {
"current_page": 1,
"from": 1,
"last_page": 3,
"path": "http://www.site.local",
"per_page": 10,
"to": 10,
}
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那么如何将端点传递给我的代码,或者如何使它们相等,是否有适当的方法来测试 Laravel 资源?
答案在于JsonResource::response()方法——该方法接受一个可选Illuminate\Http\Request $request参数,它将提供有关您尝试使用资源的位置的上下文。
调用$this->json('GET', '/api/customer/plans')将产生一个类似于这样的请求对象(为简洁起见被大量截断):
Illuminate\Http\Request {
pathInfo: "/api/customer/plans"
requestUri: "/api/customer/plans"
method: "GET"
}
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同时,如果在解析 API 资源时没有提供 Request 对象,Laravel 将使用默认值创建一个新对象,看起来更像这样:
Illuminate\Http\Request {
pathInfo: "/"
requestUri: "/"
method: "GET"
}
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为了确保这些匹配,您需要在测试用例中创建一个新的 Request 对象,它看起来像您所请求的内容,然后将其传递给$resource->response()调用:
Illuminate\Http\Request {
pathInfo: "/api/customer/plans"
requestUri: "/api/customer/plans"
method: "GET"
}
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