Python - 使用网格管理器的多个框架

Question

我正在尝试使用Tkinter模块(Python 2.7)中的功能来创建一个GUI,其中有8个小部件放在7行×5列网格上(抱歉我没有包含图像;对话框不允许我浏览并上传保存的图像).

(Widget,start_row,start_col,row_span,column_span):

1. ("按钮0",6,0,1,1)
2. ("按钮1",6,1,1,1)
3. ("按钮2",6,2,1,1)
4. ("按钮3",6,3,1,1)
5. ("按钮4",6,4,1,1)
6. ("Frame1",0,0,3,2)
7. ("Frame2",2,0,3,2)
8. ("Frame3",0,3,6,3)

然而,当我运行我的代码时,按钮和Frame3被渲染得很好,但Frame1垂直"压扁"Frame2.任何建议将不胜感激.(我已经阅读了建议的StackOverflow答案,似乎没有提供可用于解决我的问题的信息.此外,我在网上广泛搜索无济于事.)

from Tkinter import *

class Application(Frame):
    def __init__(self, master=None):
        Frame.__init__(self, master)
        self.master.title("Grid Manager")

        self.master.rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
        self.master.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)

        for i in range(5):
            self.master.button = Button(master, text = "Button {0}".format(i))
            self.master.button.grid(row=6, column=i, sticky=W+E)

        self.Frame1 = Frame(master, bg="red")
        self.Frame1.grid(row = 0, column = 0, rowspan = 3, columnspan = 2, sticky = W+E+N+S) 
        self.Frame2 = Frame(master, bg="blue")
        self.Frame2.grid(row = 2, column = 0, rowspan = 3, columnspan = 2, sticky = W+E+N+S)
        self.Frame3 = Frame(master, bg="green")
        self.Frame3.grid(row = 0, column = 2, rowspan = 6, columnspan = 3, sticky = W+E+N+S)

root = Tk()
app = Application(master=root)
app.mainloop()

更新:现在我在我的个人计算机上,这里分别是我想要的结果和我得到的结果的图像:

Answer 1

在搞乱我的代码几个小时后,我终于能够创建我想要的GUI.关键是循环遍历行和列,并分别使用rowconfigure和columnconfigure设置其权重.代码如下:

from tkinter import *

class Application(Frame):
    def __init__(self, master=None):
        Frame.__init__(self, master)
        self.grid()
        self.master.title("Grid Manager")

        for r in range(6):
            self.master.rowconfigure(r, weight=1)    
        for c in range(5):
            self.master.columnconfigure(c, weight=1)
            Button(master, text="Button {0}".format(c)).grid(row=6,column=c,sticky=E+W)

        Frame1 = Frame(master, bg="red")
        Frame1.grid(row = 0, column = 0, rowspan = 3, columnspan = 2, sticky = W+E+N+S) 
        Frame2 = Frame(master, bg="blue")
        Frame2.grid(row = 3, column = 0, rowspan = 3, columnspan = 2, sticky = W+E+N+S)
        Frame3 = Frame(master, bg="green")
        Frame3.grid(row = 0, column = 2, rowspan = 6, columnspan = 3, sticky = W+E+N+S)

root = Tk()
root.geometry("400x200+200+200")
app = Application(master=root)
app.mainloop()