错误：安装 pyaudio 时命令出错，退出状态为 1

Question

完成后pip install pyaudio，它开始收集包，但突然显示此错误。希望以下内容可以解释正在发生的事情：

Collecting pyaudio
  Using cached PyAudio-0.2.11.tar.gz (37 kB)
Installing collected packages: pyaudio
    Running setup.py install for pyaudio ... error
    ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
     command: 'C:\Users\mayank\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38-32\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\mayank\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-b1kw0ltr\\pyaudio\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\mayank\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-b1kw0ltr\\pyaudio\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\mayank\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-s8qn1fa4\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'C:\Users\mayank\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38-32\Include\pyaudio'
         cwd: C:\Users\mayank\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-b1kw0ltr\pyaudio\

完整输出（15 行）：

    running install
    running build
    running build_py
    creating build
    creating build\lib.win32-3.8
    copying src\pyaudio.py -> build\lib.win32-3.8
    running build_ext
    building '_portaudio' extension
    creating build\temp.win32-3.8
    creating build\temp.win32-3.8\Release
    creating build\temp.win32-3.8\Release\src
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.25.28610\bin\HostX86\x86\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -IC:\Users\mayank\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38-32\include -IC:\Users\mayank\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38-32\include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.25.28610\include" /Tcsrc/_portaudiomodule.c /Fobuild\temp.win32-3.8\Release\src/_portaudiomodule.obj
    _portaudiomodule.c
    src/_portaudiomodule.c(27): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'stdio.h': No such file or directory
    error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\BuildTools\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.25.28610\\bin\\HostX86\\x86\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'C:\Users\mayank\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38-32\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\mayank\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-b1kw0ltr\\pyaudio\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\mayank\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-b1kw0ltr\\pyaudio\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\mayank\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-s8qn1fa4\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'C:\Users\mayank\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38-32\Include\pyaudio' Check the logs for full command output.

Answer 1

brew install portaudio

然后：

brew link portaudio

pip install pyAudio

或者，如果您使用的是 Windows：

转到：https : //www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#pyaudio

下载该文件，然后转到其在 cmd 中的目录并键入：

对于赢得 32 位：

pip install PyAudio?0.2.11?cp37?cp37m?win32.whl

对于赢得 64 位：

pip install PyAudio?0.2.11?cp38?cp38?win_amd64.whl