如何使重置密码 url 动态化？

Question

<?php

namespace Illuminate\Auth\Notifications;

use Illuminate\Notifications\Messages\MailMessage;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notification;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Lang;

class ResetPassword extends Notification
{
    /**
     * The password reset token.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    public $token;

    /**
     * The callback that should be used to create the reset password URL.
     *
     * @var \Closure|null
     */
    public static $createUrlCallback;

    /**
     * The callback that should be used to build the mail message.
     *
     * @var \Closure|null
     */
    public static $toMailCallback;

    /**
     * Create a notification instance.
     *
     * @param  string  $token
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct($token)
    {
        $this->token = $token;
    }

    /**
     * Get the notification's channels.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $notifiable
     * @return array|string
     */
    public function via($notifiable)
    {
        return ['mail'];
    }

    /**
     * Build the mail representation of the notification.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $notifiable
     * @return \Illuminate\Notifications\Messages\MailMessage
     */
    public function toMail($notifiable)
    {
        if (static::$toMailCallback) {
            return call_user_func(static::$toMailCallback, $notifiable, $this->token);
        }

        if (static::$createUrlCallback) {
            $url = call_user_func(static::$createUrlCallback, $notifiable, $this->token);
        } else {
            $url = url(route('password.reset', [
                'token' => $this->token,
                'email' => $notifiable->getEmailForPasswordReset(),
            ], false));
        }

        return (new MailMessage)
            ->subject(Lang::get('Reset Password Notification'))
            ->line(Lang::get('You are receiving this email because we received a password reset request for your account.'))
            ->action(Lang::get('Reset Password'), $url)
            ->line(Lang::get('This password reset link will expire in :count minutes.', ['count' => config('auth.passwords.'.config('auth.defaults.passwords').'.expire')]))
            ->line(Lang::get('If you did not request a password reset, no further action is required.'));
    }

    /**
     * Set a callback that should be used when creating the reset password button URL.
     *
     * @param  \Closure  $callback
     * @return void
     */
    public static function createUrlUsing($callback)
    {
        static::$createUrlCallback = $callback;
    }

    /**
     * Set a callback that should be used when building the notification mail message.
     *
     * @param  \Closure  $callback
     * @return void
     */
    public static function toMailUsing($callback)
    {
        static::$toMailCallback = $callback;
    }
}

嗨，我使用的是 Laravel 7.6.2。

我不断收到错误。我正在尝试制作一个多重身份验证登录系统，并且我正在测试密码重置路线。问题是，当我访问管理员忘记密码页面时，发送的电子邮件实际上包含指向用户密码重置页面的链接，而不是管理员密码重置页面。所以route('password.reset'实际上应该是route('admin.password.reset'针对管理员请求的。但我真的不知道如何使这个 URL 动态......请帮助！！

Answer 1

另一种选择是将此添加到boot您的方法中AppServiceProvider：

ResetPassword::createUrlUsing(function ($notifiable, $token) {
    return "http://www.my-spa.co/password/reset/{$token}";
});

我使用 Laravel 作为 API 并需要它来生成到我的单页应用程序 url 的链接。

Answer 2

Laravel 框架提供的 ResetPassword 通知允许开箱即用的自定义 URL。该方法createUrlUsing允许您提供一个函数，该函数将在输出电子邮件中生成 URL。

用户模型类中的示例：

// Import the ResetPassword class from the framework
use Illuminate\Auth\Notifications\ResetPassword;

class User extends Authenticatable {
    // ... the rest of your implementation

    // The customization of the email happens here
    /**
     * Send the password reset notification.
     *
     * @param  string  $token
     * @return void
     */
    public function sendPasswordResetNotification($token) {
        // The trick is first to instantiate the notification itself
        $notification = new ResetPassword($token);
        // Then use the createUrlUsing method
        $notification->createUrlUsing(function ($token) {
            return 'http://acustomurl.lol';
        });
        // Then you pass the notification
        $this->notify($notification);
    }
}

我不知道这是否完全偏离主题，但这正是我想要的

Answer 3

我做了如下：

在管理用户类中重写 sendPasswordResetNotification 方法：

    /**
     * Send the password reset notification.
     *
     * @param  string  $token
     * @return void
     */
    public function sendPasswordResetNotification($token)
    {
        $this->notify(new AdminMailResetPasswordToken($token));
    }

在 AdminMailResetPasswordToken 中扩展了默认的 Laravel ResetPassword 通知类：

namespace App\Notifications\Admin\Auth;

use Illuminate\Auth\Notifications\ResetPassword;

class AdminMailResetPasswordToken extends ResetPassword
{
    public static $createUrlCallback = [self::class, 'createActionUrl'];

    public static function createActionUrl($notifiable, $token)
    {
        return url(route('admins.password.reset', [
            'token' => $token,
            'email' => $notifiable->getEmailForPasswordReset(),
        ], false));
    }
}