MDR*_*MDR 12 python dataframe python-3.x pandas
假设我有以下数据框(一列整数和一列整数列表)...
ID Found_IDs
0 12345 [15443, 15533, 3433]
1 15533 [2234, 16608, 12002, 7654]
2 6789 [43322, 876544, 36789]
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
还有一个单独的ID列表......
bad_ids = [15533, 876544, 36789, 11111]
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
鉴于此,并忽略df['ID']列和任何索引,我想查看bad_ids列中是否提到了列表中的任何 ID df['Found_IDs']。我到目前为止的代码是:
df['bad_id'] = [c in l for c, l in zip(bad_ids, df['Found_IDs'])]
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
这有效,但bad_ids前提是列表比数据框长,并且对于真实数据集,bad_ids列表将比数据框短很多。如果我将bad_ids列表设置为只有两个元素......
bad_ids = [15533, 876544]
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
我收到了一个非常流行的错误(我已经阅读了许多带有相同错误的问题)...
ValueError: Length of values does not match length of index
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
我尝试将列表转换为系列(错误没有变化)。我还尝试False在执行理解行之前添加新列并将所有值设置为(再次没有更改错误)。
两个问题:
df['bad_id']列的代码(比 True/False 更有用)?的预期输出bad_ids = [15533, 876544]:
ID Found_IDs bad_id
0 12345 [15443, 15533, 3433] True
1 15533 [2234, 16608, 12002, 7654] False
2 6789 [43322, 876544, 36789] True
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
bad_ids = [15533, 876544](将 ID 写入一个或多个新列)的理想输出:
ID Found_IDs bad_id
0 12345 [15443, 15533, 3433] 15533
1 15533 [2234, 16608, 12002, 7654] False
2 6789 [43322, 876544, 36789] 876544
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
代码:
import pandas as pd
result_list = [[12345,[15443,15533,3433]],
[15533,[2234,16608,12002,7654]],
[6789,[43322,876544,36789]]]
df = pd.DataFrame(result_list,columns=['ID','Found_IDs'])
# works if list has four elements
# bad_ids = [15533, 876544, 36789, 11111]
# fails if list has two elements (less elements than the dataframe)
# ValueError: Length of values does not match length of index
bad_ids = [15533, 876544]
# coverting to Series doesn't change things
# bad_ids = pd.Series(bad_ids)
# print(type(bad_ids))
# setting up a new column of false values doesn't change things
# df['bad_id'] = False
print(df)
df['bad_id'] = [c in l for c, l in zip(bad_ids, df['Found_IDs'])]
print(bad_ids)
print(df)
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
使用np.intersect1d得到两个列表的交叉:
df['bad_id'] = df['Found_IDs'].apply(lambda x: np.intersect1d(x, bad_ids))
ID Found_IDs bad_id
0 12345 [15443, 15533, 3433] [15533]
1 15533 [2234, 16608, 12002, 7654] []
2 6789 [43322, 876544, 36789] [876544]
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
或者只使用香草 python 使用 intersect of sets:
bad_ids_set = set(bad_ids)
df['Found_IDs'].apply(lambda x: list(set(x) & bad_ids_set))
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
| 归档时间: |
|
| 查看次数: |
2202 次 |
| 最近记录: |