在 Rmarkdown 的 for 循环中使用 ggplotly 和 DT

Question

是否可以从循环或函数内部使用ggplotly()或datatable()在 RMarkdown 中for？例子：

---
title: "Using `ggplotly` and `DT` from a `for` loop in Rmarkdown"
output: html_document
---

```{r setup, include=FALSE}
library(ggplot2); library(DT)
```

## Without `for` loop - works

```{r}
datatable(cars)

g <- ggplot(cars) + geom_histogram(aes_string(x=names(cars)[1] ))
ggplotly(g) 
```

## From inside the `for` loop  - does not work (nothing is printed)

```{r}
for( col in 1:ncol(cars)) {

  datatable(cars)          # <-- does not work 
  print( datatable(cars) ) # <-- does not work either

  g <- ggplot(cars) + geom_histogram(aes_string(x=names(cars)[col] ) )

  ggplotly (g)            # <-- does not work 
  print ( ggplotly (g) )  # <-- does not work either
}
```

我想知道这是否是因为交互式输出根本无法print通过设计进行编辑。
打印非交互式输出时不存在此类问题。

PS 这与： Automating the generation of preformatted text in Rmarkdown using R
Looping headers/sections in rmarkdown?

Answer 1

这是我在评论中添加的帖子中的解决方案，适用于您的情况：

---
title: "Using `ggplotly` and `DT` from a `for` loop in Rmarkdown"
output: html_document
---

```{r setup, include=FALSE}
library(plotly); library(DT)
```

```{r, include=FALSE}
# Init Step to make sure that the dependencies are loaded
htmltools::tagList(datatable(cars))
htmltools::tagList(ggplotly(ggplot()))
```

```{r, results='asis'}
for( col in 1:ncol(cars)) {
  
  print(htmltools::tagList(datatable(cars)))
  
  g <- ggplot(cars) + geom_histogram(aes_string(x=names(cars)[col] ) )

  print(htmltools::tagList(ggplotly(g)))

}
```