在破坏嵌套数组时为变量分配默认值

Question

我想知道如何在破坏嵌套数组时分配默认值。我有一个myArr数组，它有一个嵌套数组[12, 25, 1, 6]

let  myArr = [11, 100,  33,  [12, 25, 1, 6], 77]

我想four在销毁时分配一个默认值，myArr如下所示

const[ one = 999, two = 999, three = 999, four = [ ], five = 999]  = myArr

而且我还想解构嵌套数组的元素。

const[ one = 999, two = 999, three = 999, [innerOne = 1, ...rest ], five = 999]  = myArr

是否可以为变量分配默认值并在一行中同时four解构嵌套数组的元素[12, 25, 1, 6]？

Answer 1

您可以通过将数组解构为对象来实现此目的。解构对象时，您可以分配别名，并多次解构属性（在本例中为索引 3）。

const myArr = [11, 100,  33,  [12, 25, 1, 6], 77]

const { 
  0: one = 999, 
  1: two = 999, 
  2: three = 999, 
  3: four = [],
  3: [innerOne = 1, ...rest ],
  4: five = 999
} = myArr

console.log(one, two, three, four, innerOne, rest, five)