Phoenix 不呈现关联

gyc*_*gyc 3 elixir phoenix-framework

我有一个简单的 Todo/作者/评论

Todo has_many comments
Comment belongs_to Todo
Todo belongs_to Author
Author has_many todos
Author has_many comments
Comment belongs_to Author
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如果我像这样渲染 todo_view.ex:

  def render("todo.json", %{todo: todo}) do
    %{id: todo.id,
      title: todo.title,
      description: todo.description,
      date: todo.date,
      author: author_json(todo.author)}
  end
  defp author_json(author) do
    %{name: author.name}
  end
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当我访问时一切正常/api/todos/api/comments 但是如果我想添加待办事项的评论列表:

  def render("todo.json", %{todo: todo}) do
    %{id: todo.id,
      title: todo.title,
      description: todo.description,
      date: todo.date,
      author: author_json(todo.author),
      comments: render_many(todo.comments, CommentView, "comment.json")}
  end
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我在 comment_view.ex 中收到 KeyError

键:名称未在以下位置找到:#Ecto.Association.NotLoaded

  def render("comment.json", %{comment: comment}) do
    %{id: comment.id,
      content: comment.content,
      author: author_json(comment.author)}
  end
  defp author_json(author) do
    %{name: author.name}
  end
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不知何故,Elixir 在查询待办事项时看不到评论/作者关联,但在查询评论时确实看到了。

我做了评论的预加载:

comments = Repo.all(Comment) |> Repo.preload(:author)
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知道这里发生了什么吗?

Pet*_*ter 5

从数据库中author获取时是否进行了预加载todos?像这样的东西:

todos = Todo |> Repo.all() |> Repo.preload([comments: [:author]])
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加载对所有ToDosComments与他们的Author关联。