Bhu*_*han 2 python pytest xdist
我试图在主节点和工作节点之间共享数据库中的随机条目列表(我对共享资源的定义),并使用 pytest-xdist 并行化测试。我的代码遵循以下结构:
## in conftest.py
def get_db_entries():
connect to db
run a query with group by and random
returns one random entry per group as a list of dictionaries.
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我改编了https://hackebrot.github.io/pytest-tricks/shared_directory_xdist/提供的建议,以在主节点和工作节点之间共享数据库条目:
# in conftest.py
def pytest_configure(config):
if is_master(config):
# share db_entries across master and worker nodes.
config.db_samples = get_db_entries()
def pytest_configure_node(node):
"""xdist hook"""
node.slaveinput['db_entries'] = node.config.db_samples
def is_master(config):
"""True if the code running the given pytest.config object is running in a xdist master
node or not running xdist at all.
"""
return not hasattr(config, 'slaveinput')
@pytest.fixture
def db_samples(request):
"""Returns a unique and temporary directory which can be shared by
master or worker nodes in xdist runs.
"""
if is_master(request.config):
return request.config.db_samples
else:
return request.config.slaveinput['db_entries']
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我可以使用上述方法在主机和工作人员之间共享这些数据库条目,如下所示:
# in test-db.py
def test_db(db_samples):
for sample in samples:
# test each sample.
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到目前为止,测试用例还没有并行化。我只是在主节点和工作节点之间共享相同的数据库条目。
我的问题:如何参数化共享资源状态(数据库条目)以便我可以使用pytest-xdist并行执行这些测试?
我想做一些类似的事情:
# in conftest.py
samples = db_samples() # will FAIL coz fixture can't be invoked directly.
@pytest.fixture(params=samples)
def get_sample(request):
return request.param
# in test-db.py
def test_db(get_sample):
# test one sample.
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感谢@hoefling 的建议,我能够使用pytest-xdist钩子并pytest_generate_tests获得一个可行的解决方案。
# in conftest.py
def pytest_configure(config):
if is_master(config):
# share db_entries across master and worker nodes.
config.db_samples = get_db_entries()
def pytest_configure_node(node):
"""xdist hook"""
node.slaveinput['db_entries'] = node.config.db_samples
def is_master(config):
"""True if the code running the given pytest.config object is running in a xdist master
node or not running xdist at all.
"""
return not hasattr(config, 'slaveinput')
def pytest_generate_tests(metafunc):
if 'sample' in metafunc.fixturenames:
if is_master(metafunc.config):
samples = metafunc.config.db_samples
else:
samples = metafunc.config.slaveinput['db_entries']
metafunc.parametrize("sample", samples)
@pytest.fixture
def sample(request):
return request.param
# in test-db.py
def test_db(sample):
# test one sample.
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@hoefling 使用pytest_generate_testshook 的建议是缺失的部分。使用这个钩子来参数化测试夹具有助于解决这个问题。
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