样式化Google Maps InfoWindow
Vic*_*tor 111 css google-maps
我一直试图设计我的谷歌地图InfoWindow,但文档在这个主题上非常有限.你怎么样的风格InfoWindow？
Her*_*aaf 121
谷歌写了一些代码来帮助解决这个问题.以下是一些示例:使用InfoBubble,样式标记和Info Window Custom(使用OverlayView)的示例.
上面链接中的代码采用不同的路由来实现类似的结果.它的要点是直接设置InfoWindows的样式并不容易,使用额外的InfoBubble类而不是InfoWindow或覆盖GOverlay可能更容易.另一个选择是使用javascript(或jQuery)修改InfoWindow的元素,就像后来ATOzTOA建议的那样.
可能这些示例中最简单的是使用InfoBubble而不是InfoWindow.通过导入此文件(您应该自己托管)可以使用InfoBubble:http://google-maps-utility-library-v3.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/infobubble/src/infobubble.js
与InfoWindow相比,InfoBubble非常具有风格:
infoBubble = new InfoBubble({
map: map,
content: '<div class="mylabel">The label</div>',
position: new google.maps.LatLng(-32.0, 149.0),
shadowStyle: 1,
padding: 0,
backgroundColor: 'rgb(57,57,57)',
borderRadius: 5,
arrowSize: 10,
borderWidth: 1,
borderColor: '#2c2c2c',
disableAutoPan: true,
hideCloseButton: true,
arrowPosition: 30,
backgroundClassName: 'transparent',
arrowStyle: 2
});
infoBubble.open();
您也可以使用给定的地图和标记来打开它:
infoBubble.open(map, marker);
另一个例子是,Info Window Custom示例从Google Maps API扩展了GOverlay类,并将其用作创建更灵活的信息窗口的基础.它首先创建类:
/* An InfoBox is like an info window, but it displays
* under the marker, opens quicker, and has flexible styling.
* @param {GLatLng} latlng Point to place bar at
* @param {Map} map The map on which to display this InfoBox.
* @param {Object} opts Passes configuration options - content,
* offsetVertical, offsetHorizontal, className, height, width
*/
function InfoBox(opts) {
google.maps.OverlayView.call(this);
this.latlng_ = opts.latlng;
this.map_ = opts.map;
this.offsetVertical_ = -195;
this.offsetHorizontal_ = 0;
this.height_ = 165;
this.width_ = 266;
var me = this;
this.boundsChangedListener_ =
google.maps.event.addListener(this.map_, "bounds_changed", function() {
return me.panMap.apply(me);
});
// Once the properties of this OverlayView are initialized, set its map so
// that we can display it. This will trigger calls to panes_changed and
// draw.
this.setMap(this.map_);
}
之后它继续覆盖GOverlay:
InfoBox.prototype = new google.maps.OverlayView();
然后,您应该重写你需要的方法:createElement,draw,remove和panMap.它变得相当复杂,但理论上你现在只是自己在地图上画一个div,而不是使用普通的信息窗口.
- 应该注意的是,这里的一个链接是InfoBox对象(另一种类型的信息窗口)的示例,而不是InfoWindow对象(原始的Google信息窗口).很高兴知道你是否在Google上搜索它,并且可能会混淆为什么你可以找到新的InfoBox()和新的InfoWindow().InfoBox是较新的,更容易定制IMO,还有很多可以自定义的东西.另一个例子也可以在[这个SO答案]中看到(http://stackoverflow.com/a/7628522/881250) (11认同)
ATO*_*TOA 36
您可以单独使用jquery修改整个InfoWindow ...
var popup = new google.maps.InfoWindow({
content:'<p id="hook">Hello World!</p>'
});
这里<p>元素将充当实际InfoWindow的钩子.一旦domready触发,元素将变为活动状态并可使用javascript/jquery访问,例如$('#hook').parent().parent().parent().parent().
下面的代码只是在InfoWindow周围设置了一个2像素的边框.
google.maps.event.addListener(popup, 'domready', function() {
var l = $('#hook').parent().parent().parent().siblings();
for (var i = 0; i < l.length; i++) {
if($(l[i]).css('z-index') == 'auto') {
$(l[i]).css('border-radius', '16px 16px 16px 16px');
$(l[i]).css('border', '2px solid red');
}
}
});
您可以执行任何操作,例如设置新的CSS类或只添加新元素.
玩弄元素来获得你需要的东西......
- 这适用于我(少一个父级),并且可以使用浏览器(opera,ff,即safari,chrome),但在IE9下不起作用. (4认同)
我使用以下代码来应用一些外部 CSS：
boxText = document.createElement("html");
boxText.innerHTML = "<head><link rel='stylesheet' href='style.css'/></head><body>[some html]<body>";
infowindow.setContent(boxText);
infowindow.open(map, marker);
小智 5
google.maps.event.addListener(infowindow, 'domready', function() {
// Reference to the DIV that wraps the bottom of infowindow
var iwOuter = $('.gm-style-iw');
/* Since this div is in a position prior to .gm-div style-iw.
* We use jQuery and create a iwBackground variable,
* and took advantage of the existing reference .gm-style-iw for the previous div with .prev().
*/
var iwBackground = iwOuter.prev();
// Removes background shadow DIV
iwBackground.children(':nth-child(2)').css({'display' : 'none'});
// Removes white background DIV
iwBackground.children(':nth-child(4)').css({'display' : 'none'});
// Moves the infowindow 115px to the right.
iwOuter.parent().parent().css({left: '115px'});
// Moves the shadow of the arrow 76px to the left margin.
iwBackground.children(':nth-child(1)').attr('style', function(i,s){ return s + 'left: 76px !important;'});
// Moves the arrow 76px to the left margin.
iwBackground.children(':nth-child(3)').attr('style', function(i,s){ return s + 'left: 76px !important;'});
// Changes the desired tail shadow color.
iwBackground.children(':nth-child(3)').find('div').children().css({'box-shadow': 'rgba(72, 181, 233, 0.6) 0px 1px 6px', 'z-index' : '1'});
// Reference to the div that groups the close button elements.
var iwCloseBtn = iwOuter.next();
// Apply the desired effect to the close button
iwCloseBtn.css({opacity: '1', right: '38px', top: '3px', border: '7px solid #48b5e9', 'border-radius': '13px', 'box-shadow': '0 0 5px #3990B9'});
// If the content of infowindow not exceed the set maximum height, then the gradient is removed.
if($('.iw-content').height() < 140){
$('.iw-bottom-gradient').css({display: 'none'});
}
// The API automatically applies 0.7 opacity to the button after the mouseout event. This function reverses this event to the desired value.
iwCloseBtn.mouseout(function(){
$(this).css({opacity: '1'});
});
});
//将CSS放入样式表
.gm-style-iw {
background-color: rgb(237, 28, 36);
border: 1px solid rgba(72, 181, 233, 0.6);
border-radius: 10px;
box-shadow: 0 1px 6px rgba(178, 178, 178, 0.6);
color: rgb(255, 255, 255) !important;
font-family: gothambook;
text-align: center;
top: 15px !important;
width: 150px !important;
}
- 复制自http://en.marnoto.com/2014/09/5-formas-de-personalizar-infowindow.html (8认同)
我设计了谷歌地图信息窗口，其中包含图像和一些内容，如下所示。
map_script（仅供infowindow html参考）
for (i = 0; i < locations.length; i++) {
var latlng = new google.maps.LatLng(locations[i][1], locations[i][2]);
marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position: latlng,
map: map,
icon: "<?php echo plugins_url( 'assets/img/map-pin.png', ELEMENTOR_ES__FILE__ ); ?>"
});
var property_img = locations[i][6],
title = locations[i][0],
price = locations[i][3],
bedrooms = locations[i][4],
type = locations[i][5],
listed_on = locations[i][7],
prop_url = locations[i][8];
content = "<div class='map_info_wrapper'><a href="+prop_url+"><div class='img_wrapper'><img src="+property_img+"></div>"+
"<div class='property_content_wrap'>"+
"<div class='property_title'>"+
"<span>"+title+"</span>"+
"</div>"+
"<div class='property_price'>"+
"<span>"+price+"</span>"+
"</div>"+
"<div class='property_bed_type'>"+
"<span>"+bedrooms+"</span>"+
"<ul><li>"+type+"</li></ul>"+
"</div>"+
"<div class='property_listed_date'>"+
"<span>Listed on "+listed_on+"</span>"+
"</div>"+
"</div></a></div>";
google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'click', (function(marker, content, i) {
return function() {
infowindow.setContent(content);
infowindow.open(map, marker);
}
})(marker, content, i));
}
最重要的是CSS
#propertymap .gm-style-iw{
box-shadow:none;
color:#515151;
font-family: "Georgia", "Open Sans", Sans-serif;
text-align: center;
width: 100% !important;
border-radius: 0;
left: 0 !important;
top: 20px !important;
}
#propertymap .gm-style > div > div > div > div > div > div > div {
background: none!important;
}
.gm-style > div > div > div > div > div > div > div:nth-child(2) {
box-shadow: none!important;
}
#propertymap .gm-style-iw > div > div{
background: #FFF!important;
}
#propertymap .gm-style-iw a{
text-decoration: none;
}
#propertymap .gm-style-iw > div{
width: 245px !important
}
#propertymap .gm-style-iw .img_wrapper {
height: 150px;
overflow: hidden;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
margin: 0px auto;
}
#propertymap .gm-style-iw .img_wrapper > img {
width: 100%;
height:auto;
}
#propertymap .gm-style-iw .property_content_wrap {
padding: 0px 20px;
}
#propertymap .gm-style-iw .property_title{
min-height: auto;
}
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