ole*_*leg 6 c++ templates visual-studio
如下代码:
#include <iostream>
template<const char* Pattern> void f() {
std::cout << Pattern << "\n";
}
static constexpr const char hello[] = "Hello";
int main() {
f<hello>(); //Microsoft (R) C/C++ Optimizing Compiler Version 19.16.27027.1 for x64
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
// string-as-template-parameter.cpp
// string-as-template-parameter.cpp(10): fatal error C1001: An internal error has occurred in the compiler.
// (compiler file 'msc1.cpp', line 1518)
// To work around this problem, try simplifying or changing the program near the locations listed above.
// Please choose the Technical Support command on the Visual C++
return 0;
}
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由gcc(g ++(Debian 6.3.0-18 + deb9u1)6.3.0 20170516)编译时有效,但由VS 2017编译时结果为C1001。
作为解决方法,我使用:
#include <iostream>
template<const char** Pattern> void f() {
std::cout << *Pattern << "\n";
}
static const char* hello = "Hello";
int main() {
f<&hello>();
return 0;
}
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有没有人想提供更好的解决方案?可能是初始代码有一个错误被gcc跳过了吗?
有没有人想提供更好的解决方案?
您可以改用引用std::string。
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
template<std::string & Pattern> void f() {
std::cout << Pattern << "\n";
}
static std::string hello = "Hello";
int main() {
f<hello>();
return 0;
}
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这可以在Visual Studio中使用MSVC进行编译。
之所以可行,是因为根据Cppreference,带有链接的命名左值引用被允许作为非类型参数。(请注意,这hello不是本地的。)