UIKit.UIKitThreadAccessException：UIKit一致性错误：您正在调用只能从UI线程调用的UIKit方法

Question

我正在尝试运行这段代码：

GetRepsButton.Command = new Command(async () =>
            {
                var url = @"https://url";

                HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
                client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));

                //crashes here
                var test = await client.GetStringAsync(url);
            });

当我这样做时，整个应用程序崩溃并且输出窗口显示此错误：

ROR: +[MSWrapperLogger MSWrapperLog:tag:level:]/7 Unhandled Exception:
UIKit.UIKitThreadAccessException: UIKit Consistency error: you are calling a UIKit method that can only be invoked from the UI thread.
  at UIKit.UIApplication.EnsureUIThread () [0x00020] in /Library/Frameworks/Xamarin.iOS.framework/Versions/12.6.0.16/src/Xamarin.iOS/UIKit/UIApplication.cs:89 
  at UIKit.UIGestureRecognizer.RemoveTarget (Foundation.NSObject target, System.IntPtr action) [0x00000] in /Library/Frameworks/Xamarin.iOS.framework/Versions/12.6.0.16/src/Xamarin.iOS/UIKit/UIGestureRecognizer.g.cs:342 
  at UIKit.UIGestureRecognizer.OnDispose () [0x00016] in /Library/Frameworks/Xamarin.iOS.framework/Versions/12.6.0.16/src/Xamarin.iOS/UIKit/UIGestureRecognizer.cs:41 
  at UIKit.UIGestureRecognizer.Dispose (System.Boolean disposing) [0x00000] in /Library/Frameworks/Xamarin.iOS.framework/Versions/12.6.0.16/src/Xamarin.iOS/UIKit/UIGestureRecognizer.g.cs:959 
  at
 Foundation.NSObject.Finalize () [0x00000] in /Library/Frameworks/Xamarin.iOS.framework/Versions/12.6.0.16/src/Xamarin.iOS/Foundation/NSObject2.cs:143 
Resolved pending breakpoint at 'SelectRep.xaml.cs:110,1' to void NameSpace.<ClientPicker_SelectedIndexChanged1>d__3.MoveNext () [0x0000c].

虽然我认为我不应该这样做，因为我没有对用户界面做任何事情，但我已经尝试过InvokeOnMainThread哪个不起作用。我还尝试更改为 .Result 而不是等待，并且我尝试GetAsync阅读内容，并使用WebClient而不是HttpClient. 所有这些都会导致同样的错误。

有任何想法吗？我正在使用 Xamarin forms 4 pre 7。

Answer 1

使用Device.BeginInvokeOnMainThread

Device.BeginInvokeOnMainThread(() =>
{
  //your code
});

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/xamarin.forms.device.begininvokeonmainthread?view=xamarin-forms