Redhat/CentOS - 找不到“GLIBC_2.18”

Question

我试图使用特定模块运行 redis 服务器（在 CentOS 服务器上）：

redis-server --loadmodule ./redisql_v0.9.1_x86_64.so

并得到错误：

Module ./redisql_v0.9.1_x86_64.so failed to load: /lib64/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.18' not found (required by ./redisql_v0.9.1_x86_64.so)

这是 linux 版本：

uname
Linux

cat /etc/*release
CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)
NAME="CentOS Linux"
VERSION="7 (Core)"
ID="centos"
ID_LIKE="rhel fedora"
VERSION_ID="7"
PRETTY_NAME="CentOS Linux 7 (Core)"
ANSI_COLOR="0;31"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:centos:centos:7"
HOME_URL="https://www.centos.org/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.centos.org/"

CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT="CentOS-7"
CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT_VERSION="7"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="centos"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION="7"

CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)
CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)

这也是显示的内容/lib64/libc.so.6：

/lib64/libc.so.6
GNU C Library (GNU libc) stable release version 2.17, by Roland McGrath et al.
Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.
There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Compiled by GNU CC version 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36).
Compiled on a Linux 3.10.0 system on 2019-01-29.
Available extensions:
    The C stubs add-on version 2.1.2.
    crypt add-on version 2.1 by Michael Glad and others
    GNU Libidn by Simon Josefsson
    Native POSIX Threads Library by Ulrich Drepper et al
    BIND-8.2.3-T5B
    RT using linux kernel aio
libc ABIs: UNIQUE IFUNC
For bug reporting instructions, please see:
<http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/bugs.html>.

还：

rpm -qa | grep glibc
glibc-common-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64
glibc-devel-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64
glibc-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64
glibc-headers-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64

也尝试过：

yum install glibc* -y
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: repos-va.psychz.net
 * extras: repos-va.psychz.net
 * updates: repos-va.psychz.net
Package glibc-devel-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package glibc-utils-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package glibc-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package glibc-headers-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package glibc-static-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package glibc-common-2.17-260.el7_6.3.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do

在 Centos/Redhat 服务器上安装/设置 GLIBC_2.18 的过程是什么？

谢谢..

Answer 1

您可以升级到 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8，它附带 glibc 2.28，从而提供GLIBC_2.18符号版本（以及更多）。

如果您不想升级，则需要 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 的 Redis 版本。Red Hat 提供了 Redis 3.2 的软件集合（可在 scl 频道中获取）。还有Redis 3.2 的 CentOS 版本，同样作为软件集合。如果该版本太旧，您将必须从源代码构建 Redis。 EPEL 也仅包含 Redis 3.2。

在 Red Hat Enterprise Linux（或 CentOS）的当前版本中升级 glibc 是不可能的。