Zac*_*ach 11 android android-gradle-plugin androidx
如果添加以下行,则在创建新的Android Studio项目(“空活动”类型)后:
// Lifecycle/View Models
def lifecycleVersion = '2.0.0'
implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:$lifecycleVersion"
annotationProcessor "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-compiler:$lifecycleVersion"
// Core testing
def coreTestingVersion = '2.0.1'
testImplementation "androidx.arch.core:core-testing:$coreTestingVersion"
androidTestImplementation "androidx.arch.core:core-testing:$coreTestingVersion"
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对于应用程序的build.gradle文件,当您尝试运行connectedCheck项目任务时会看到错误。查看输出:
Zachs-MBP:CoreTestingVersionExample Zach$ ./gradlew connectedCheck
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Could not determine the dependencies of task ':app:preDebugAndroidTestBuild'.
> Could not resolve all task dependencies for configuration ':app:debugAndroidTestRuntimeClasspath'.
> Could not resolve androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0.
Required by:
project :app
> Cannot find a version of 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' that satisfies the version constraints:
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.1'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime:2.1.0-alpha03' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0-alpha03' --> 'androidx.fragment:fragment:1.1.0-alpha05' --> 'androidx.activity:activity:1.0.0-alpha05' --> 'androidx.savedstate:savedstate:1.0.0-alpha02' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
> Could not resolve androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0.
Required by:
project :app
> Cannot find a version of 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' that satisfies the version constraints:
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.1'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
> Could not resolve androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.1.
Required by:
project :app > androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.0.1
> Cannot find a version of 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' that satisfies the version constraints:
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.1'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
> Could not resolve androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0.
Required by:
project :app > androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0
project :app > androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0
project :app > androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime:2.1.0-alpha03
project :app > androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core:2.0.0
project :app > androidx.savedstate:savedstate:1.0.0-alpha02
> Cannot find a version of 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' that satisfies the version constraints:
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.1'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime:2.1.0-alpha03' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0-alpha03' --> 'androidx.fragment:fragment:1.1.0-alpha05' --> 'androidx.activity:activity:1.0.0-alpha05' --> 'androidx.savedstate:savedstate:1.0.0-alpha02' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
> Could not resolve androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0.
Required by:
project :app > androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0
project :app > androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0
project :app > androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core:2.0.0
> Cannot find a version of 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' that satisfies the version constraints:
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.1'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0'
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
> Could not resolve androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.1.
Required by:
project :app > androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.1
> Cannot find a version of 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' that satisfies the version constraints:
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-testing:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.1' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.1'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime:2.1.0-alpha03' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-core:2.0.0' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
Dependency path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0-alpha03' --> 'androidx.fragment:fragment:1.1.0-alpha05' --> 'androidx.activity:activity:1.0.0-alpha05' --> 'androidx.savedstate:savedstate:1.0.0-alpha02' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common:2.0.0'
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
Constraint path 'CoreTestingVersionExample:app:unspecified' --> 'androidx.arch.core:core-common' strictly '2.0.0' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeClasspath uses version 2.0.0
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
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如果我用同样的lifecycleVersion和coreTestingVersion值(2.0.0为例)不发生错误,但皮棉抱怨说,核试验的依赖关系有一个更新的版本(2.0.1)。(尽管它至少可以运行,但:P)我认为它的优点之一androidx是它可以更新单个片段而不会出现问题?
这是显示问题的示例应用程序:https : //github.com/ZOlbrys/CoreTestingVersionExample
只需connectedCheck在此项目中通过终端运行即可查看构建失败。
有想法该怎么解决这个吗?
编辑:为此创建了Google问题,请参阅https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/129316035
要解决此问题,您将必须使用依赖项解决策略。这是我遇到类似问题时的解决方法:找不到“ androidx.arch”,“ androidx.room”等版本
configurations.all
{
resolutionStrategy.eachDependency { details ->
if (details.requested.group == 'androidx.arch.core'
&& !details.requested.name.contains('core-runtime')) {
details.useVersion "2.0.1"
}
}
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每个依赖项的Fyi表示为实现“ group *:name:* version ”
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