使用C#远程HTTP发布

loc*_*ost 3 c# webrequest

你如何在C#中进行远程HTTP发布(请求)?

Dav*_*vid 11

这是我写过的一个小应用程序的代码,用于将带有值的表单发布到URL.它应该非常强大.

_formValues是一个Dictionary <string,string>,包含要发布的变量及其值.


// encode form data
StringBuilder postString = new StringBuilder();
bool first=true;
foreach (KeyValuePair pair in _formValues)
{
    if(first)
        first=false;
    else
        postString.Append("&");
    postString.AppendFormat("{0}={1}", pair.Key, System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(pair.Value));
}
ASCIIEncoding ascii = new ASCIIEncoding();
byte[] postBytes = ascii.GetBytes(postString.ToString());

// set up request object
HttpWebRequest request;
try
{
    request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;
}
catch (UriFormatException)
{
    request = null;
}
if (request == null)
    throw new ApplicationException("Invalid URL: " + url);
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
request.ContentLength = postBytes.Length;

// add post data to request
Stream postStream = request.GetRequestStream();
postStream.Write(postBytes, 0, postBytes.Length);
postStream.Close();

HttpWebResponse response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;

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Bob*_*toe 5

我使用这个非常简单的类:

 public class   RemotePost{
     private  System.Collections.Specialized.NameValueCollection Inputs 
     = new  System.Collections.Specialized.NameValueCollection() ;

    public string  Url  =  "" ;
    public string  Method  =  "post" ;
    public string  FormName  =  "form1" ;

    public void  Add( string  name, string value ){
        Inputs.Add(name, value ) ;
     }

     public void  Post(){
        System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Clear() ;

         System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Write( "<html><head>" ) ;

         System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Write( string .Format( "</head><body onload=\"document.{0}.submit()\">" ,FormName)) ;

         System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Write( string .Format( "<form name=\"{0}\" method=\"{1}\" action=\"{2}\" >" ,

        FormName,Method,Url)) ;
            for ( int  i = 0 ; i< Inputs.Keys.Count ; i++){
            System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Write( string .Format( "<input name=\"{0}\" type=\"hidden\" value=\"{1}\">" ,Inputs.Keys[i],Inputs[Inputs.Keys[i]])) ;
         }
        System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Write( "</form>" ) ;
         System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Write( "</body></html>" ) ;
         System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.End() ;
     }
} 
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你这样使用它:

RemotePost myremotepost   =  new   RemotePost()  ;
myremotepost.Url  =  "http://www.jigar.net/demo/HttpRequestDemoServer.aspx" ;
myremotepost.Add( "field1" , "Huckleberry" ) ;
myremotepost.Add( "field2" , "Finn" ) ;
myremotepost.Post() ; 
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非常干净,易于使用,并且封装了所有的污垢。我更喜欢直接使用 HttpWebRequest 等。