JSP*_*JSP 5 animation r bar-chart ggplot2 gganimate
我想用这个gganimate包创建一个动画条形图。条形图应包含 4 个条形,但应同时显示其中的三个条形。当一根柱线脱落而新柱线出现时,动画应该是平滑的(就像两个柱线在图中切换位置时一样)。
考虑以下示例:
# Set seed
set.seed(642)
# Create example data
df <- data.frame(ordering = c(rep(1:3, 2), 3:1, rep(1:3, 2)),
year = factor(sort(rep(2001:2005, 3))),
value = round(runif(15, 0, 100)),
group = c(letters[sample(1:4, 3)],
letters[sample(1:4, 3)],
letters[sample(1:4, 3)],
letters[sample(1:4, 3)],
letters[sample(1:4, 3)]))
# Load packages
library("gganimate")
library("ggplot2")
# Create animated ggplot
ggp <- ggplot(df, aes(x = ordering, y = value)) +
geom_bar(stat = "identity", aes(fill = group)) +
transition_states(year, transition_length = 2, state_length = 0)
ggp
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如果更换了一个酒吧,酒吧的颜色只是改变,没有任何平滑的动画(即新的酒吧应该从侧面飞入,替换的酒吧应该飞出)。
问题:我怎样才能顺利更换钢筋?
我在 2003 年遇到了一些小故障(b 和 c 似乎在转换时交换了),但希望这可以帮助您更接近。我认为enter_drift并且exit_drift是您正在寻找的。
library("gganimate")
library("ggplot2")
ggp <- ggplot(df, aes(x = ordering, y = value, group = group)) +
geom_bar(stat = "identity", aes(fill = group)) +
transition_states(year, transition_length = 2, state_length = 0) +
ease_aes('quadratic-in-out') + # Optional, I used to see settled states clearer
enter_drift(x_mod = -1) + exit_drift(x_mod = 1) +
labs(title = "Year {closest_state}")
animate(ggp, width = 600, height = 300, fps = 20)
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