使用Java 8 Stream返回没有副作用的Map地图

Question

如何在没有副作用的情况下添加/添加eServiceReportsMapByBatchFile键？oldReportIdeServiceReportMap

Map<String, Map<String, Set<EServiceReport>>> eServiceReportMap = new HashMap<>();
reports.forEach(report -> {
    String oldReportId = report.getOldId();
        Map<String, Set<EServiceReport>> eServiceReportsMapByBatchFile = // processing of batch files
        ...
    eServiceReportMap.put(oldReportId, eServiceReportsMapByBatchFile);
});

return eServiceReportMap;

也就是说,我希望它变成这样:

return reports.stream()
    .map(report -> {
        String oldReportId = report.getOldId();
        Map<String, Set<EServiceReport>> eServiceReportsMapByBatchFile = // processing of batch files
        ...
        // I don't know how and what to return here
    }).collect(// I don't know what to do here);

谢谢.

Answer 1

你期待的主要是Collectors.toMap可以用作:

return reports.stream()
        .collect(Collectors.toMap(report -> report.getOldId(),
                        report -> {
                    // batch processing for eServiceReportsMapByBatchFile
                            return eServiceReportsMapByBatchFile;
                }));