Rus*_*nko 5 java spring spring-boot
关于添加多个 tomcat 连接器并将它们绑定到每个单独的控制器的能力有一个很好的问题。
安迪威尔金森的好答案的本质在这里:
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplicationBuilder parentBuilder
= new SpringApplicationBuilder(ApplicationConfiguration.class);
parentBuilder.child(ServiceOneConfiguration.class)
.properties("server.port:8080").run(args);
parentBuilder.child(ServiceTwoConfiguration.class)
.properties("server.port:8081").run(args);
}
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我想继续讨论另一个问题:
有没有办法让每个子应用程序上下文在支持所有标准 spring-boot 的功能(如配置文件后缀文件名等)的情况下读取一些特定于子应用程序的属性。
拥有三个独立的属性文件:
application.properties
child1.properties
child2.properties
并且能够为每个上下文设置一个文件。
但对我来说重要的是,它们必须支持所有 spring-boot 魔法。例如,如果我像传递命令行参数一样激活新的配置文件--spring.profiles.active=dev
,那么不仅应该自动加载这三个文件(每个上下文一个),而且还应该自动加载另一组文件(如果存在):
application-dev.properties
child1-dev.properties
child2-dev.properties
当然,这些文件应该按照定义的顺序在标准 spring-boot 支持的路径中搜索。
如果盒子里有一些编码,是否有可能?
只有一个application.properties
文件(支持配置文件等),但以某种方式将前缀属性映射到子上下文的无前缀属性。
例子:
child1.server.port=8081
child1.foo=bar
child2.server.port=8082
child2.foo=baz
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第一个子上下文应该看到这些属性,就像它们只是:
server.port=8081
foo=bar
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第二个子上下文应该看到这些属性,就像它们只是:
server.port=8082
foo=baz
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因此,标准 spring-boot 的自动配置将工作并正确设置 tomcat 的端口等。
我不是在寻找特定的方法(但如果你问我,我倾向于第二种方法),但是任何开箱即用的工作或可实现的最小化方法都足以满足我的要求。
您可以使用spring.config.name
以下方法实现您的第一个建议:
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplicationBuilder parentBuilder =
new SpringApplicationBuilder(ParentApplication.class)
.web(WebApplicationType.NONE);
parentBuilder.run(args);
parentBuilder.child(ServiceOneConfiguration.class)
.properties("spring.config.name=child1").run(args);
parentBuilder.child(ServiceTwoConfiguration.class)
.properties("spring.config.name=child2").run(args);
}
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然后您可以使用child1{-profile}.properties
和child2{-profile}.properties
分别配置服务一和服务二。
例如,使用server.port=8081
inchild1.properties
和server.port=8082
in child2.properties
,在启动一个在两个子服务中使用自动配置并依赖于 的应用程序时,您应该会看到类似于以下内容的输出spring-boot-starter-web
:
. ____ _ __ _ _
/\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
\\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )
' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
:: Spring Boot :: (v2.1.2.RELEASE)
2019-01-22 13:38:09.690 INFO 80968 --- [ main] com.example.parent.ParentApplication : Starting ParentApplication on …
2019-01-22 13:38:09.692 INFO 80968 --- [ main] com.example.parent.ParentApplication : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2019-01-22 13:38:09.842 INFO 80968 --- [ main] com.example.parent.ParentApplication : Started ParentApplication in 0.371 seconds (JVM running for 0.644)
. ____ _ __ _ _
/\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
\\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )
' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
:: Spring Boot :: (v2.1.2.RELEASE)
2019-01-22 13:38:10.046 INFO 80968 --- [ main] com.example.parent.ParentApplication : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2019-01-22 13:38:10.584 INFO 80968 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8081 (http)
2019-01-22 13:38:10.604 INFO 80968 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat]
2019-01-22 13:38:10.605 INFO 80968 --- [ main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.14]
2019-01-22 13:38:10.613 INFO 80968 --- [ main] o.a.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener : The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: [/Users/awilkinson/Library/Java/Extensions:/Library/Java/Extensions:/Network/Library/Java/Extensions:/System/Library/Java/Extensions:/usr/lib/java:.]
2019-01-22 13:38:10.668 INFO 80968 --- [ main] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2019-01-22 13:38:10.668 INFO 80968 --- [ main] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 612 ms
2019-01-22 13:38:10.829 INFO 80968 --- [ main] o.s.s.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor : Initializing ExecutorService 'applicationTaskExecutor'
2019-01-22 13:38:10.981 INFO 80968 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat started on port(s): 8081 (http) with context path ''
2019-01-22 13:38:10.981 INFO 80968 --- [ main] com.example.parent.ParentApplication : Started ParentApplication in 0.955 seconds (JVM running for 1.784)
. ____ _ __ _ _
/\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
\\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )
' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
:: Spring Boot :: (v2.1.2.RELEASE)
2019-01-22 13:38:11.003 INFO 80968 --- [ main] com.example.parent.ParentApplication : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2019-01-22 13:38:11.093 INFO 80968 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8082 (http)
2019-01-22 13:38:11.095 INFO 80968 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat]
2019-01-22 13:38:11.096 INFO 80968 --- [ main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.14]
2019-01-22 13:38:11.100 INFO 80968 --- [ main] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat-1].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2019-01-22 13:38:11.101 INFO 80968 --- [ main] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 97 ms
2019-01-22 13:38:11.135 INFO 80968 --- [ main] o.s.s.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor : Initializing ExecutorService 'applicationTaskExecutor'
2019-01-22 13:38:11.164 INFO 80968 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat started on port(s): 8082 (http) with context path ''
2019-01-22 13:38:11.165 INFO 80968 --- [ main] com.example.parent.ParentApplication : Started ParentApplication in 0.183 seconds (JVM running for 1.967)
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