NestJS websocket 向客户端广播事件

Question

我无法通过 websocket 将数据从服务器 NestJS 发送到客户端。什么都没有发出。

我的用例：

• 多个客户端通过 websocket 连接到服务器
• 客户端通过 websocket 向服务器发送消息
• 服务器向所有客户端广播消息

我的堆栈：

• 带有 websocket 的 NestJS 服务器
• Angular 客户端和其他（如用于测试 websocket 的 chrome 扩展）

我的代码：

simple-web-socket.gateway.ts：

import { SubscribeMessage, WebSocketGateway, WsResponse, WebSocketServer, OnGatewayConnection, OnGatewayDisconnect, OnGatewayInit } from '@nestjs/websockets';

@WebSocketGateway({ port: 9995, transports: ['websocket'] })
export class SimpleWebSocketGateway implements OnGatewayConnection, OnGatewayDisconnect, OnGatewayInit {

  @WebSocketServer() private server: any;
  wsClients=[];
  afterInit() {
    this.server.emit('testing', { do: 'stuff' });
  }

  handleConnection(client: any) {
    this.wsClients.push(client);
  }

  handleDisconnect(client) {
    for (let i = 0; i < this.wsClients.length; i++) {
      if (this.wsClients[i].id === client.id) {
        this.wsClients.splice(i, 1);
        break;
      }
    }
    this.broadcast('disconnect',{});
  }
  private broadcast(event, message: any) {
    const broadCastMessage = JSON.stringify(message);
    for (let c of this.wsClients) {
      c.emit(event, broadCastMessage);
    }
  }

  @SubscribeMessage('my-event')
  onChgEvent(client: any, payload: any) {
    this.broadcast('my-event',payload);
  }
}

main.ts：

import { NestFactory } from '@nestjs/core';
import { AppModule } from './app.module';
import { WsAdapter } from '@nestjs/websockets';

async function bootstrap() {
  const app = await NestFactory.create(AppModule);
  app.useWebSocketAdapter(new WsAdapter());
  await app.listen(3000);
}
bootstrap();

app.module.ts:

import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
import { AppController } from './app.controller';
import { AppService } from './app.service';
import { SimpleWebSocketGateway } from 'simple-web-socket/simple-web-socket.gateway';

@Module({
  imports: [],
  controllers: [AppController],
  providers: [AppService, SimpleWebSocketGateway],
})
export class AppModule {}

附加信息：

客户端发出（使用代码行 c.emit(event, BroadCastMessage);）返回 false。

我怀疑框架中有错误，因为我的用法很简单。但如果我做错了什么，我想与这里的社区再次确认。

Answer 1

正如在前面的评论中提到的，c.send()使用以下代码段可以正常工作：

import { SubscribeMessage, WebSocketGateway, WsResponse, WebSocketServer, OnGatewayConnection, OnGatewayDisconnect, OnGatewayInit } from '@nestjs/websockets';

@WebSocketGateway({ port: 9995, transports: ['websocket'] })
export class SimpleWebSocketGateway implements OnGatewayConnection, OnGatewayDisconnect, OnGatewayInit {

  @WebSocketServer() private server: any;
  wsClients=[];
  afterInit() {
    this.server.emit('testing', { do: 'stuff' });
  }

  handleConnection(client: any) {
    this.wsClients.push(client);
  }

  handleDisconnect(client) {
    for (let i = 0; i < this.wsClients.length; i++) {
      if (this.wsClients[i] === client) {
        this.wsClients.splice(i, 1);
        break;
      }
    }
    this.broadcast('disconnect',{});
  }
  private broadcast(event, message: any) {
    const broadCastMessage = JSON.stringify(message);
    for (let c of this.wsClients) {
      c.send(event, broadCastMessage);
    }
  }

  @SubscribeMessage('my-event')
  onChgEvent(client: any, payload: any) {
    this.broadcast('my-event',payload);
  }
}

Answer 2

对于socket.io，我们可以使用socket.broadcast.emit()？：

@SubscribeMessage('my-event')
onChgEvent(
    @MessageBody() message: any,
    @ConnectedSocket() socket: Socket,
): void {
   socket.broadcast.emit('my-event', message);
}