Python selenium chromedirver(无头)使用代理(IPV6)和身份验证

Question

我有IPV6代理需要用户名和密码才能工作,我有什么办法可以在ChromeDriver(Headerless)中使用这些代理用户名和密码.

代理格式 - ip_address:port username:password

如果没有,那么有什么方法可以使用这些代理更改我的系统ipv6地址,所以ChromeDriver默认采用系统IP地址.

Answer 1

您可以创建简单的扩展来设置代理并处理授权

的manifest.json

{
    "manifest_version": 2,
    "name": "Chrome Proxy Auth",
    "version": "1.0.0",
    "permissions": [
        "proxy",
        "tabs",
        "unlimitedStorage",
        "storage",
        "<all_urls>",
        "webRequest",
        "webRequestBlocking"
    ],
    "background": {
        "scripts": ["background.js"]
    }
}

background.js编辑host, port, username, password

var config = {
  mode: "fixed_servers",
  rules: {
    singleProxy: {
      host: "XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX",
      port: parseInt(8888)
    }
  }
};

chrome.proxy.settings.set({
  value: config,
  scope: "regular"
}, function() {});

function callbackFunc(details) {
  return {
    authCredentials: {
      username: "............",
      password: "............"
    }
  };
}

chrome.webRequest.onAuthRequired.addListener(
  callbackFunc, {
    urls: ["<all_urls>"]
  },
  ['blocking']
);

.zip然后在python脚本中添加两个文件到存档

options = Options()
options.add_extension('/path/top/extension.zip')

driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options)