zaw*_*sza 6 .net entity-framework entity-framework-core .net-core
尝试获取具有多个级别的对象时,无法获得结果。这是我正在尝试大致执行的操作:
_context.Investors.Where(s => s.Id == userId)
.Include(c => c.Coins) //only want this if some kind of flag is given by the user.
.ThenInclude(ct => ct.CoinType)
.Include(c => c.Bricks) //only want this if some kind of flag is given by the user.
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本质上,我会收到很多标志,指示是否应包括对象的一部分。我几乎要工作了。像这样:
_context.Investors.Where(s => s.Id == userId)
.Select(i => new
{
i,
Bricks = (details & GapiInvestorFlags.Bricks) != GapiInvestorFlags.Bricks ? null : i.Bricks,
Offers = (details & GapiInvestorFlags.Offers) != GapiInvestorFlags.Offers ? null : i.Offers,
Coins = (details & GapiInvestorFlags.Coins) != GapiInvestorFlags.Coins ? null : i.Coins,
CoinTransactions = (details & GapiInvestorFlags.CoinTransactions) != GapiInvestorFlags.CoinTransactions ? null : i.CoinTransactions,
OfferTransactions = (details & GapiInvestorFlags.OfferTransactions) != GapiInvestorFlags.OfferTransactions ? null : i.OfferTransactions,
BuyTransactions = (details & GapiInvestorFlags.BuyTransactions) != GapiInvestorFlags.BuyTransactions ? null : i.BuyTransactions,
SellTransactions = (details & GapiInvestorFlags.SellTransactions) != GapiInvestorFlags.SellTransactions ? null : i.SellTransactions
}).AsEnumerable()
.Select(e => e.i).FirstOrDefault();
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除硬币部分中也有硬币类型外,此方法有效,因此我也需要包括它。但是,当我添加代码时,整个部分将停止工作。
这是我尝试的:
_context.Investors.Where(s => s.Id == userId)
.Include(c => c.Coins)
.ThenInclude(ct => ct.CoinType)
.Select(i => new
{
i,
Bricks = (details & GapiInvestorFlags.Bricks) != GapiInvestorFlags.Bricks ? null : i.Bricks,
Offers = (details & GapiInvestorFlags.Offers) != GapiInvestorFlags.Offers ? null : i.Offers,
Coins = (details & GapiInvestorFlags.Coins) != GapiInvestorFlags.Coins ? null : i.Coins.Select(c => new { c, c.CoinType }).ToList(),
CoinTransactions = (details & GapiInvestorFlags.CoinTransactions) != GapiInvestorFlags.CoinTransactions ? null : i.CoinTransactions,
OfferTransactions = (details & GapiInvestorFlags.OfferTransactions) != GapiInvestorFlags.OfferTransactions ? null : i.OfferTransactions,
BuyTransactions = (details & GapiInvestorFlags.BuyTransactions) != GapiInvestorFlags.BuyTransactions ? null : i.BuyTransactions,
SellTransactions = (details & GapiInvestorFlags.SellTransactions) != GapiInvestorFlags.SellTransactions ? null : i.SellTransactions
}).AsEnumerable()
.Select(e => e.i).FirstOrDefault();
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我真的不知道为什么它不起作用。
基本上,当我改变时:
i.Coins
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至
i.Coins.Select(c => new { c, c.CoinType }).ToList()
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它停止工作。
Iva*_*oev 14
您使用的技术并不是真正的显式加载(Include/ ThenInclude),而是基于投影和EF Core导航属性修复的技巧,因此我不能说为什么它停止工作。EF Core仍会处理投影并包含不同的内容,因此这可能是当前处理中的缺陷。
在根查询级别上实现条件包含相对容易。请注意,该Include方法从(定义)开始,IQueryable<TEntity>并且返回IIncludableQueryable<TEntity, TPreviousProperty>>的也是IQueryable<TEntity>。这意味着您可以保留IQueryable<T>查询变量并应用类似于链式Where运算符的条件转换。
为了简化操作,您可以创建一个自定义帮助程序扩展方法,如下所示:
public static IQueryable<T> If<T>(
this IQueryable<T> source,
bool condition,
Func<IQueryable<T>, IQueryable<T>> transform
)
{
return condition? transform(source) : source;
}
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并像这样使用它:
_context.Investors.Where(s => s.Id == userId)
.If(flagCoins, q => q.Include(e => e.Coins)
.ThenInclude(e => e.CoinType))
.If(flagBricks, q => q.Include(e => e.Bricks))
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如果您需要类似的嵌套级别(ThenInclude),请添加以下2种扩展方法:
public static IQueryable<T> If<T, P>(
this IIncludableQueryable<T, P> source,
bool condition,
Func<IIncludableQueryable<T, P>, IQueryable<T>> transform
)
where T : class
{
return condition ? transform(source) : source;
}
public static IQueryable<T> If<T, P>(
this IIncludableQueryable<T, IEnumerable<P>> source,
bool condition,
Func<IIncludableQueryable<T, IEnumerable<P>>, IQueryable<T>> transform
)
where T : class
{
return condition ? transform(source) : source;
}
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这将使您可以使用以下内容:
_context.Investors.Where(s => s.Id == userId)
.If(flagCoins, q => q.Include(e => e.Coins)
.If(flagCoinType, q2 => q2.ThenInclude(e => e.CoinType)))
.If(flagBricks, q => q.Include(e => e.Bricks))
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