日食中的Tomcat错误

Question

我有一个eclipse的问题,说端口已经在使用(80,8009),当我更改端口时收到错误:localhost上的Tomcat v6无法启动.

当我调试Tomcat时,我收到此错误:

11-Mar-2011 21:11:40 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_21\bin;.;C:\Windows\Sun\Java\bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:/Program Files/Java/jre6/bin/client;C:/Program Files/Java/jre6/bin;C:/Program Files/Java/jre6/lib/i386;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.5.0_09\bin;C:\Program Files\QuickTime\QTSystem\;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0;C:\Program Files\apache-ant-1.8.1\bin;C:\Program Files\Subversion\bin;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_21\bin;C:\Users\Rajin\Desktop\eclipse-jee-helios-SR1-win32\eclipse;
11-Mar-2011 21:11:41 org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.SetPropertiesRule begin
WARNING: [SetPropertiesRule]{Server/Service/Engine/Host/Context} Setting property 'source' to 'org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:EducationGamesApp' did not find a matching property.
11-Mar-2011 21:11:41 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
INFO: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
11-Mar-2011 21:11:41 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 635 ms
11-Mar-2011 21:11:41 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
INFO: Starting service Catalina
11-Mar-2011 21:11:41 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.29
11-Mar-2011 21:11:41 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol start
INFO: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
11-Mar-2011 21:11:41 org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init
INFO: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8008
11-Mar-2011 21:11:41 org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start
INFO: Jk running ID=0 time=0/29  config=null
11-Mar-2011 21:11:41 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 390 ms
11-Mar-2011 21:11:41 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer await
SEVERE: StandardServer.await: create[8005]: 
java.net.BindException: Address already in use: JVM_Bind
    at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketBind(Native Method)
    at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.bind(PlainSocketImpl.java:365)
    at java.net.ServerSocket.bind(ServerSocket.java:319)
    at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:185)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.await(StandardServer.java:373)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.await(Catalina.java:662)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:614)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)

谢谢

Answer 1

默认情况下,Tomcat使用两个端口:一个用于HTTP连接器,另一个用作"服务器"端口.如果打开tomcat/conf/server.xml,您将看到定义的这些端口:

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
  <Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
  ...
  <Service name="Catalina">
    <Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" ...
    ...
    <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" ...
  </Service>
</Server>

如您所见,端口8009用于AJP连接器,8080用于HTTP连接器.

您需要确保系统(另一个Tomcat或其他应用程序)不使用这三个端口,如果是,则需要将这些值更改为其他值.

Answer 2

通过运行找出哪个应用程序占用端口

• 视窗：netstat -no
• Linux：netstat -anp

查找侦听或的8005端口。在任务管理器 (Windows) 或 (Linux) 中查找 PID（进程 ID）以找出它是哪个程序，终止它，然后尝试再次启动 Tomcat。80808009127.0.0.10.0.0.0ps