在 Jenkins 管道脚本中找不到文件

Question

我正在尝试让当前在我们的 Jenkins 主节点上运行的管道脚本在远程 Jenkins 节点上执行。但我遇到了一个奇怪的FileNotFound例外。

我能够重现问题的最基本的管道版本是这样的：

node("remoteNode") {
env.SERVICE_VERSIONS_FILE = pwd() + '/service_versions.csv'
stage('Read file') {
  git credentialsId: '***', url: '***'      
  sh "cat $env.SERVICE_VERSIONS_FILE"
  new File(env.SERVICE_VERSIONS_FILE).each { line ->
    echo "$line"
   }
  }
}

结果是：

>java.io.FileNotFoundException: /home/***/workspace/DeploymentPipelines/test-deployer/service_versions.csv
> (No such file or directory)   at java.io.FileInputStream.open0(Native
> Method)   at java.io.FileInputStream.open(FileInputStream.java:195)   at
> java.io.FileInputStream.<init>(FileInputStream.java:138)  at
> groovy.util.CharsetToolkit.<init>(CharsetToolkit.java:71)     at
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.ResourceGroovyMethods.newReader(ResourceGroovyMethods.java:1572)
>   at
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.ResourceGroovyMethods.readLines(ResourceGroovyMethods.java:533)
>   at
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.typehandling.DefaultTypeTransformation.asCollection(DefaultTypeTransformation.java:461)
>   at
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.DefaultGroovyMethods.iterator(DefaultGroovyMethods.java:15955)
>   at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.dgm$367.doMethodInvoke(Unknown Source)
>   at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1213)
>   at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1022)
>   at
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.InvokerHelper.invokePojoMethod(InvokerHelper.java:913)
>   at
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.InvokerHelper.invokeMethod(InvokerHelper.java:904)
>   at
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.InvokerHelper.asIterator(InvokerHelper.java:573)
>   at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.InvokerHelper$asIterator.call(Unknown
> Source)   at
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:48)
>   at
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:113)
>   at
> com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.sandbox.DefaultInvoker.methodCall(DefaultInvoker.java:20)
>   at
> com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.CpsDefaultGroovyMethods.each(CpsDefaultGroovyMethods:1890)
>   at WorkflowScript.run(WorkflowScript:8)     at
> ___cps.transform___(Native Method)    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.impl.ContinuationGroup.methodCall(ContinuationGroup.java:57)
>   at
> com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.impl.FunctionCallBlock$ContinuationImpl.dispatchOrArg(FunctionCallBlock.java:109)
>   at
> com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.impl.FunctionCallBlock$ContinuationImpl.fixArg(FunctionCallBlock.java:82)
>   at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor324.invoke(Unknown Source)    at
> sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
>   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)     at
> com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.impl.ContinuationPtr$ContinuationImpl.receive(ContinuationPtr.java:72)
>   at
> com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.impl.LocalVariableBlock$LocalVariable.get(LocalVariableBlock.java:39)
>   at
> com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.LValueBlock$GetAdapter.receive(LValueBlock.java:30)
>   at
> com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.impl.LocalVariableBlock.evalLValue(LocalVariableBlock.java:28)
>   at
> com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.LValueBlock$BlockImpl.eval(LValueBlock.java:55)
>   at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.LValueBlock.eval(LValueBlock.java:16)   at
> com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.Next.step(Next.java:83)  at
> com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.Continuable$1.call(Continuable.java:174)     at
> com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.Continuable$1.call(Continuable.java:163)     at
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.GroovyCategorySupport$ThreadCategoryInfo.use(GroovyCategorySupport.java:129)
>   at
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.GroovyCategorySupport.use(GroovyCategorySupport.java:268)
>   at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.Continuable.run0(Continuable.java:163)
>   at
> org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsThread.runNextChunk(CpsThread.java:182)
>   at
> org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsThreadGroup.run(CpsThreadGroup.java:332)
>   at
> org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsThreadGroup.access$200(CpsThreadGroup.java:83)
>   at
> org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsThreadGroup$2.call(CpsThreadGroup.java:244)
>   at
> org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsThreadGroup$2.call(CpsThreadGroup.java:232)
>   at
> org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsVmExecutorService$2.call(CpsVmExecutorService.java:64)
>   at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)     at
> hudson.remoting.SingleLaneExecutorService$1.run(SingleLaneExecutorService.java:131)
>   at
> jenkins.util.ContextResettingExecutorService$1.run(ContextResettingExecutorService.java:28)
>   at
> jenkins.security.ImpersonatingExecutorService$1.run(ImpersonatingExecutorService.java:59)
>   at
> java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
>   at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)     at
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
>   at
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
>   at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)   Finished: FAILURE

在sh "cat $env.SERVICE_VERSIONS_FILE"返回正确的结果（即-它打印文件的内容）。

在 master 上执行时，管道工作正常。感觉我可能错过了一些非常简单的东西？或者这是一个错误？

Answer 1

我不太确定它是如何工作或为什么工作，但我发现了这个/sf/answers/2707590091/并设法通过使用 readFile 步骤解决了这个问题https://jenkins.io/doc/提到的管道/步骤/工作流-基本步骤/#readfile-read-file-from-workspace。

所以基本上，改变

 new File(env.SERVICE_VERSIONS_FILE).each { line ->

到

 readFile(env.SERVICE_VERSIONS_FILE).split("\n").each { line ->

它有效。

编辑 正如@zett42 在他们的评论中提到的，这显然是设计使然，您应该在处理文件时使用构建步骤（readFile、writeFile）。( https://issues.jenkins-ci.org/browse/JENKINS-37577?focusedCommentId=267445&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels%3Acomment-tabpanel#comment-267445 )