邮递员 403 禁止消息

Question

我用 REST Spring 做了一些 api。GET 请求在 Postman 中工作正常，但是当我尝试执行 POST 请求时收到此错误：

{
    "timestamp": "2018-09-25T06:39:27.226+0000",
    "status": 403,
    "error": "Forbidden",
    "message": "Forbidden",
    "path": "/cidashboard/projects"
}

这是我的控制器：

@RestController
@RequestMapping(ProjectController.PROJECT_URL)
public class ProjectController {

    public static final String PROJECT_URL = "/cidashboard/projects";

    private final ProjectService projectService;

    public ProjectController(ProjectService projectService) {
        this.projectService = projectService;
    }

    @GetMapping
    List<Project> getAllProjects(){
        return projectService.findAllProjects();
    }

    @GetMapping("/{id}")
    Project getProjectById(@PathVariable int id) {
        return projectService.findProjectById(id);
    }

    @PostMapping
    void addProject(@RequestBody Project newProject) {
        projectService.saveProject(newProject);
    }
}

最初的安全配置我想使用 ldap，但在我的应用程序属性中，我只留下了数据库中的连接...................... ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………

@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity
@Configuration
public class SecurityConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        http
                .authorizeRequests()
                .antMatchers("/css/**").permitAll();
//                .anyRequest().fullyAuthenticated();
//                .and()
//                .formLogin().loginPage("/login").permitAll()
//                .failureUrl("/login-error");
    }

    @Override
    public void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        auth
                .ldapAuthentication()
                .userDnPatterns("uid={0},ou=people")
                .groupSearchBase("ou=groups")
                .contextSource(contextSource())
                .passwordCompare()
                //.passwordEncoder(new LdapShaPasswordEncoder())
                .passwordAttribute("userPassword");
    }

    @Override
    public void configure(WebSecurity web) throws Exception {
        web
                .ignoring()
                .antMatchers("/resources/static/**"); // #3
    }

    @Bean
    public DefaultSpringSecurityContextSource contextSource() {
        return new DefaultSpringSecurityContextSource(Arrays.asList("ldap://localhost:8389/"), "dc=springframework,dc=org");
    }
}

Answer 1

使用使用启用 spring 安全性。@EnableWebSecurity默认情况下启用csrf支持，您必须禁用它以防止出现禁止错误。

@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
     http       //other configure params.
         .csrf().disable();
}

PS： 415 不受支持的类型 --> 像这样的注释添加到您的映射中，用于说明从 Postman 发送的数据类型。

@PostMapping(consumes = "application/json")
void addProject(@RequestBody Project newProject) {
    projectService.saveProject(newProject);
}