命令CompileAssetCatalog失败,出现非零退出代码

Question

命令CompileAssetCatalog失败,出现非零退出代码

Mic*_*ell 17 xcode compiler-errors build

运行Xcode 10并且似乎无法找到有关构建项目时出现的此错误的更多信息.

有想法该怎么解决这个吗？

这是错误之前的最后一行:

Desktop/CheerApp!/ CheerApp!/Assets.xcassets命令CompileAssetCatalog失败并带有非零退出代码 -

扩展:

CompileAssetCatalog /Users/michaelansell/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CheerApp!-ehbjnqaldsycfegiviymewkplqhm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/CheerApp!.app /Users/michaelansell/Desktop/CheerApp!/CheerApp!/Assets.xcassets(在目标中) :CheerApp!)cd/Users/michaelansell/Desktop/CheerApp!/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/actool --output-format human-readable-text --notices --warnings --export-dependency-info/Users/michaelansell/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CheerApp!-ehbjnqaldsycfegiviymewkplqhm/Build/Intermediates.noindex/CheerApp!.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/CheerApp!.build/assetcatalog_dependencies --output-partial-info-plist/Users/michaelansell/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CheerApp!-ehbjnqaldsycfegiviymewkplqhm/Build/Intermediates.noindex/CheerApp!.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/CheerApp!.build/assetcatalog_generated_info.plist --app-icon AppIcon --compress-pngs --enable-on-demand-resources YES - -optimization space --filter-for-device-model iPhone11,2 --filter-for-device-os-version 12.0 --sticker-pack-identifier-prefix Mike.CheerApp-.sticker-pack.--target-device iphone --target-device ipad --minimum-deployment-target 11.4 --platform iphonesimulator --product-type com.apple.product-type.application --compile/Users/michaelansell/Library/Developer/Xcode中/ DerivedData/CheerApp!-ehbjnqaldsycfegiviymewkplqhm /编译/产品/调试,iphonesimulator /

Answer 1

小智 20

我设法通过执行"构建清理",删除" DerivedData "文件夹并重新启动我的Mac 来解决这个问题.

Answer 2

mar*_*hiz 14

如果您已经打开了多个版本的 Xcode，则可能需要重新启动 Xcode CoreSimulatorService，这是一种邪恶的后台服务，尽管它仅与一个版本兼容，但它以某种方式保持在线并可用于许多版本的 Xcode，并清理相关文件。

就我而言，Xcode 13.2.1、13.4.1 和 14-beta 之间似乎存在兼容性问题。经过几个小时的搜索，以下命令终于将我从重新启动、重新安装和删除 DerivedData 的深渊中拉了出来。

# Make sure the correct version of Xcode is selected
xcode-select -p

# Clear out conflicting devices here, if any
rm -rf ~/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices

# Trigger the Simulator service to restart
sudo killall -9 com.apple.CoreSimulator.CoreSimulatorService

# Clean up Xcode simulator references
xcrun simctl delete unavailable

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如果仅此方法不起作用，则可能存在由冲突版本的 Xcode 安装的问题CoreSimulatorService，甚至重新启动也无法解决您的情况。您可以看到该守护进程是从系统上的全局目录运行的，该目录由 Xcode 在首次启动时的安装脚本中初始化：

$ ps aux | grep CoreSimulator
user    13668   0.0  0.0 408883856  17760   ??  S     9:52AM   0:00.05 /Library/Developer/PrivateFrameworks/CoreSimulator.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/SimulatorTrampoline.xpc/Contents/MacOS/SimulatorTrampoline
user    13665   0.0  0.0 408765760  25248   ??  S     9:52AM   0:03.20 /Library/Developer/PrivateFrameworks/CoreSimulator.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/com.apple.CoreSimulator.CoreSimulatorService.xpc/Contents/MacOS/com.apple.CoreSimulator.CoreSimulatorService
root              2161   0.0  0.0 408612544  10432   ??  Ss    9:29AM   0:06.33 /Library/Developer/PrivateFrameworks/CoreSimulator.framework/Resources/bin/simdiskimaged
user     2158   0.0  0.0 408574240   7088   ??  S     9:29AM   0:00.07 /Library/Developer/PrivateFrameworks/CoreSimulator.framework/Versions/A/XPCServices/SimLaunchHost.arm64.xpc/Contents/MacOS/SimLaunchHost.arm64

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这有点复杂，因为它需要/Library/Developer/在 Xcode 重新启动以替换损坏的版本之前清除该目录。

rm -rf /Library/Developer/**

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请注意，您Terminal.app或您用于 shell 的任何内容都需要完整的磁盘访问权限才能执行此操作，如下System Preferences > Security & Privacy > Full Disk Access > [Terminal.app]

重新安装应该在启动所需版本的 Xcode 后启动，但您也可以手动运行其中的安装 pkg 文件来重新执行此安装过程/Application/<Xcode.app>/Contents/Resources/Packages/。

此问题的其他症状：模拟器未显示在Window > Devices and Simulators列表中并simctl抛出错误，并且无法找到类似于以下内容的基本 iOS SDK：

$ xcrun simctl list
...
-- Unavailable: com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimRuntime.iOS-15-5 --
    iPhone 8 (55A90310-8202-4A0D-968B-00F440D42210) (Shutdown) (unavailable, runtime profile not found)

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也可以看看：