与 Bash 相比，Windows CMD 非常慢

Question

我注意到 Window 的命令提示符上的输出比在 Bash 上输出慢得多。我说的是命令提示符打印 40000 行大约需要 10 秒，而 Bash 需要不到十分之一秒。例如，以下代码用 1 到 40000 的整数填充堆栈，然后将其打印到标准输出和文本文件：

#include <iostream>
#include <chrono>
#include <fstream>

template <typename T>
struct Node {
    Node(T data, Node *next = nullptr) {
        this->data = data;
        this->next = next;
    }

    T get_data() { return data; }
    Node * get_next() { return next; }

    void set_data(T data) { this->data = data; }
    void set_next(Node *next) { this->next = next; }

private:
    T data;
    Node *next;
};

template <typename T>
class Stack {
public:
    Stack() { head = nullptr; }
    void push(T val) { head = new Node<T>(val, head); }
    void print(std::ostream &os = std::cout) {
        Node<T> *it = head;
        while (it) {
            os << it->get_data() << "\n";
            it = it->get_next();
        }
    }
private:
    Node<T> *head;
};

int main() {
    Stack<int> s;
    std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point starttime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
    for (int i = 0; i < 40000; i++) {
        s.push(i + 1);
    }

    s.print();
    std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point endtime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
    std::cout << "Time taken to print to stdout: " << std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::duration<double>>(endtime - starttime).count() << " seconds.\n";
    std::cout << "Writing to file...";
    starttime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
    std::ofstream ofs("output.txt");
    s.print(ofs);
    endtime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
    std::cout << " Done\nTime taken to print to file output.txt: " << std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::duration<double>>(endtime - starttime).count() << " seconds.\n";
    return 0;
}

在 Windows 上，打印到标准输出需要 6 到 10 秒，而写入文件需要大约 2 毫秒。在 Linux 上，打印到终端需要十分之一秒，而打印到文件的时间与 Windows 差不多。有没有办法提高CMD的输出速度？