增加条纹列

Question

如何将以下结果以黄色突出显示？

基本上我想要一个计算字段,当VeganOption = 1时递增1,当VeganOption = 0时递增为零

我尝试使用以下查询,但使用分区后继续增加零.我有点卡在这个上面.

SELECT [UniqueId]
      ,[Meal]
      ,[VDate]
      ,[VeganOption]
      , row_number() over (partition by [VeganOption] order by [UniqueId])
  FROM [Control]
  order by [UniqueId]

表数据:

CREATE TABLE Control
    ([UniqueId] int, [Meal] varchar(10), [VDate] datetime, [VeganOption] int);

INSERT INTO Control ([UniqueId], [Meal], [VDate], [VeganOption])
VALUES
('1', 'Breakfast',' 2018-08-01 00:00:00', 1),
('2', 'Lunch',' 2018-08-01 00:00:00', 1),
('3', 'Dinner',' 2018-08-01 00:00:00', 1),
('4', 'Breakfast',' 2018-08-02 00:00:00', 1),
('5', 'Lunch',' 2018-08-02 00:00:00', 0),
('6', 'Dinner',' 2018-08-02 00:00:00', 0),
('7', 'Breakfast',' 2018-08-03 00:00:00', 1),
('8', 'Lunch',' 2018-08-03 00:00:00', 1),
('9', 'Dinner',' 2018-08-03 00:00:00', 1),
('10', 'Breakfast',' 2018-08-04 00:00:00', 0),
('11', 'Lunch',' 2018-08-04 00:00:00', 1),
('12', 'Dinner',' 2018-08-04 00:00:00', 1)
;

这适用于SQL Server 2016+

Answer 1

您可以使用SUM然后创建子组ROW_NUMBER:

WITH cte AS (
  SELECT [UniqueId]
      ,[Meal]
      ,[VDate]
      ,[VeganOption]
      ,sum(CASE WHEN VeganOption = 1 THEN 0 ELSE 1 END) 
         over (order by [UniqueId]) AS grp  --switching 0 <-> 1
  FROM [Control]
)
SELECT *,CASE WHEN VeganOption =0 THEN 0
        ELSE ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY veganOption, grp ORDER BY [UniqueId])
        END AS VeganStreak                  -- main group and calculated subgroup
FROM cte
order by [UniqueId];

Rextester演示