在Xamarin Forms 3.1中,当使用带有4个选项卡的标签页时,如何防止Android上标签栏的"滑动"效果？

Question

我有一个有四页的应用程序,我希望它看起来类似于我的(非Xamarin)iOS应用程序,所以底部有工具栏.这是我的MainPage.xaml文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<TabbedPage xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
             xmlns:local="clr-namespace:XaBLE1"
             x:Class="XaBLE1.MainPage"
            Title="Safe-T Sim" HeightRequest="768" WidthRequest="512" 

            BarBackgroundColor="#F1F1F1"
            BarTextColor="Gray"
            xmlns:android="clr-namespace:Xamarin.Forms.PlatformConfiguration.AndroidSpecific;assembly=Xamarin.Forms.Core"
            android:TabbedPage.ToolbarPlacement="Bottom"
            android:TabbedPage.BarItemColor="#666666"
            android:TabbedPage.BarSelectedItemColor="Black"
            >

    <NavigationPage Title="Test" Icon="ElectTest.png"
                    HasNavigationBar="False">
        <x:Arguments>
            <local:TestPage />
        </x:Arguments>
    </NavigationPage>
    <NavigationPage Title="Review" Icon="Review.png"
                    HasNavigationBar="False">
        <x:Arguments>
            <local:ReviewPage />
        </x:Arguments>
    </NavigationPage>
    <NavigationPage Title="Setup" Icon="Gear.png"
                    HasNavigationBar="False">
        <x:Arguments>
            <local:SetupPage />
        </x:Arguments>
    </NavigationPage>
    <NavigationPage Title="Info" Icon="Info.png"
                    HasNavigationBar="False">
        <x:Arguments>
            <local:InfoPage />
        </x:Arguments>
    </NavigationPage>
</TabbedPage>

我不关心Oreo上的当前外观,这是为了使选定的页面选项卡更大并放置标题,将其他选项卡推到一边并删除页面标题.

无论如何都要禁用此行为,并让它只是4个选项卡.请注意,如果有3个选项卡,则不会发生此行为 - 图标和文本只有变暗和略微放大,但两者都可见.

编辑:我尝试了评论中提出的答案,但正如所指出的,我不确定这是在尝试解决同样的问题,并且在任何情况下都不会改变行为.

Answer 1

看起来你正在寻找这个(尚未实现)功能:[增强]实现底部导航栏Android(Github)的固定模式

我可以按照James Montemagno教程解决它:在Xamarin.Android中删除BottomNavigationView的Icon Shifting并实现我自己的Tabbed页面自定义渲染器:

using Android.Content;
using Android.Support.Design.Internal;
using Android.Views;
using FixedTabbedPage.Droid.CustomRenderers;
using Xamarin.Forms;
using Xamarin.Forms.Platform.Android;
using Xamarin.Forms.Platform.Android.AppCompat;

[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(TabbedPage), typeof(CustomTabbedPageRenderer))]
namespace FixedTabbedPage.Droid.CustomRenderers
{
    public class CustomTabbedPageRenderer : TabbedPageRenderer
    {
        public CustomTabbedPageRenderer(Context context) : base(context) { }

        protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<TabbedPage> e)
        {
            base.OnElementChanged(e);

            if (ViewGroup != null && ViewGroup.ChildCount > 0)
            {
                BottomNavigationMenuView bottomNavigationMenuView = FindChildOfType<BottomNavigationMenuView>(ViewGroup);

                if (bottomNavigationMenuView != null)
                {
                    var shiftMode = bottomNavigationMenuView.Class.GetDeclaredField("mShiftingMode");

                    shiftMode.Accessible = true;
                    shiftMode.SetBoolean(bottomNavigationMenuView, false);
                    shiftMode.Accessible = false;
                    shiftMode.Dispose();

                    for (var i = 0; i < bottomNavigationMenuView.ChildCount; i++)
                    {
                        var item = bottomNavigationMenuView.GetChildAt(i) as BottomNavigationItemView;
                        if (item == null) continue;                         

                        item.SetShiftingMode(false);
                        item.SetChecked(item.ItemData.IsChecked);
                    }

                    if (bottomNavigationMenuView.ChildCount > 0) bottomNavigationMenuView.UpdateMenuView();
                }
            }
        }

        private T FindChildOfType<T>(ViewGroup viewGroup) where T : Android.Views.View
        {
            if (viewGroup == null || viewGroup.ChildCount == 0) return null;

            for (var i = 0; i < viewGroup.ChildCount; i++)
            {
                var child = viewGroup.GetChildAt(i);

                var typedChild = child as T;
                if (typedChild != null) return typedChild;

                if (!(child is ViewGroup)) continue;

                var result = FindChildOfType<T>(child as ViewGroup);

                if (result != null) return result;
            }

            return null;
        }
    }
}

您只需将此代码添加到Android解决方案(重构命名空间),结果如下: