MySQLClient安装错误:"引发异常("错误的MySQL配置:也许https://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id"

Question

我正在尝试将mysqlclient安装到我的Python 3.6中.最初我要安装的是MySQLdb,但是它说MySQLdb不适用于Python 3(仍然？).所以我切换到mysqlclient.

pip3 install mysqlclient

但是,它给出了这个错误:

    Collecting mysqlclient
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/ec/fd/83329b9d3e14f7344d1cb31f128e6dbba70c5975c9e57896815dbb1988ad/mysqlclient-1.3.13.tar.gz
    Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
      File "/private/var/folders/h3/sff7td1d6pg5v5qsm5xf31q80000gn/T/pip-install-ki9z7ln9/mysqlclient/setup.py", line 18, in <module>
        metadata, options = get_config()
      File "/private/var/folders/h3/sff7td1d6pg5v5qsm5xf31q80000gn/T/pip-install-ki9z7ln9/mysqlclient/setup_posix.py", line 60, in get_config
        libraries = [dequote(i[2:]) for i in libs if i.startswith('-l')]
      File "/private/var/folders/h3/sff7td1d6pg5v5qsm5xf31q80000gn/T/pip-install-ki9z7ln9/mysqlclient/setup_posix.py", line 60, in <listcomp>
        libraries = [dequote(i[2:]) for i in libs if i.startswith('-l')]
      File "/private/var/folders/h3/sff7td1d6pg5v5qsm5xf31q80000gn/T/pip-install-ki9z7ln9/mysqlclient/setup_posix.py", line 13, in dequote
        raise Exception("Wrong MySQL configuration: maybe https://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=86971 ?")
    Exception: Wrong MySQL configuration: maybe https://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=86971 ?

我能知道如何解决这个问题吗？

Answer 1

这是自2017年11月以来的一个错误.我有同样的错误,这是有帮助的:

1. mysql_config在mysqlclient-python或mysql-connector-c或libmysqlclient中对文件进行更改(取决于您使用的是什么)

更改

    # on macOS, on or about line 112:
    # Create options
    libs="-L$pkglibdir"
    libs="$libs -l "

至

    # Create options
    libs="-L$pkglibdir"
    libs="$libs -lmysqlclient -lssl -lcrypto"

2. 添加以下内容到您的结尾.bash_profile:

   pip install mysqlclient

3. 跑mysql_config,现在应该工作.

有关更多信息,请查看此链接,查看"关于macOS上MySQL Connector/C的错误的注意事项"部分.