使用 JSON-LD 和 Schema.org 词汇的简历（工作历史和组织）格式

Question

假设您有一个个人资料页面，其中mainEntity包含Person. 您想列出该人的工作和教育经历，类似于简历。

Schema.org 的Occupation示例 4说明了如何使用Role和hasOccupation关联工作历史记录数组，如下所示：

{
    "@context": "http://schema.org",
    "@type": "Person",
    "name": "Jane Smith",
    "sameAs": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Smith",
    "worksFor": {
        "@type": "Organization",
        "name": "McKinsey & Company",
        "url" : "http://www.mckinsey.com"
    },
    "hasOccupation": [ {
          "@type": "Role",
          "hasOccupation": {
            "@type": "Occupation",
            "name": "Management Consultant"
          },
          "startDate": "2016-04-21"
        }, {
          "@type": "Role",
          "hasOccupation": {
            "@type": "Occupation",
            "name": "Chief Strategic Officer"
          },
          "startDate": "2013-11-14",
          "endDate": "2016-03-22"
        }, {
          "@type": "Role",
          "hasOccupation": {
            "@type": "Occupation",
            "name": "Vice President of Sales"
          },
          "startDate": "2009-09-20",
          "endDate": "2013-10-14"
        }
    ]
}

仅包含职业名称。Organization与此无关Occupation。

是否可以使用 Schema.org 词汇以这种方式更广泛地详细描述简历？（类似于微格式hresume）

---

旁注：教育历史并不那么困难，因为你可以包含一个Organization对象

    "alumniOf": [ {
         "@type": "OrganizationRole",
         "alumniOf": {
            "@type": "CollegeOrUniversity",
            "name": "City University of New York",
            "sameAs": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_University_of_New_York"
        },
        "startDate": "1990",
        "endDate": "1992",
        "roleName": "MBA"
     }, {
         "@type": "OrganizationRole",
         "alumniOf": {
            "@type": "CollegeOrUniversity",
            "name": "University of California, Berkeley",
            "sameAs": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California,_Berkeley"
        },
        "startDate": "1983",
        "endDate": "1987",
        "roleName": "BSc Psychology"
     }
    ]

Answer 1

好的，我知道这个问题已经有一段时间没有得到回复了，但我一直在关注这个问题，因为我正在尝试“JSONize”我的简历数据:)

这是我对工作经历采取的方法。我创造了我的人和它的所有属性，然后我有一个职业（我当前的职业），然后我有以前的职业（过去的自我，如果你愿意的话）。说了这么多，我可以告诉你，我把我的工作经历放在了我的 alumniOf 财产中。

根据 schema.org，alumniOf 属性用于说明已经结束的个人与组织关系；我不再在那些地方工作了。

然后，当我“实例化”组织对象时，他们可以拥有一名员工。该员工就是“过去的我”，当时的职业是在 xyz 公司工作。这个“过去的人”与我现在的人是同一个人，然后我使用类似于https://schema.org/Book中的示例 5 的格式进行链接。

看一下我下面的代码以获得一些说明。

我希望这会有所帮助——如果没有其他人可以过来调整我的回答，这样我们就可以得到一些对人们在谷歌上搜索时有用的东西。

{
  "@context": "http://schema.org",
  "@type": "Person",
  "@id": "#john",
  "name": "John Smith",
  "address": {
    "@type": "PostalAddress",
    "addressCountry": "US",
    "addressLocality": "Austin",
    "addressRegion": "Florida",
    "postalCode": "12345",
    "streetAddress": "123 breeze way"
  },
  "email": "john@example.org",
  "telephone": "1234567890",
  "image": "",
  "jobTitle": "Software Developer",
  "description": "Blip about me...",
  "contactPoint": [{
      "@type": "ContactPoint",
      "contactType": "LinkedIn",
      "identifier": "johnsmith",
      "image": "imageurl",
      "url": "profileurl"
    },
    {
      "@type": "ContactPoint",
      "contactType": "GitHub",
      "identifier": "johnsmith",
      "image": "imageurl",
      "url": "profileurl"
    }
  ],
  "url": "example.org",
  "hasCredential": [{
    "@type": "EducationalOccupationalCredential",
    "aggregateRating": {
      "@type": "aggregateRating",
      "ratingValue": "3.51",
      "name": "GPA"
    },
    "credentialCategory": "degree",
    "educationalLevel": "Bachelors of Science",
    "dateCreated": "2015-05",
    "about": {
      "@type": "EducationalOccupationalProgram",
      "name": "Computer Engineering"
    },
    "recognizedBy": {
      "@type": "CollegeOrUniversity",
      "name": "Some Awesome University",
      "sameAs": "urlgoeshere"
    }
  }],
  "hasOccupation": {
    "@type": "EmployeeRole",
    "roleName": "role title goes here",
    "startDate": "2015-06"
  },
  "worksFor": {
    "@type": "Organization",
    "name": "big company",
    "sameAs": "urlgoeshere"
  },
  "award": [
    "Organizational Achievement Awards Q3'17, Q2'19, Q3'19",
    "Divisional Recognition Award Q1'19",
    "Dean's List: Spring '12,'14; Fall '13",
    "President's List: Spring '13; Fall '14",
    "Eagle Scout Leadership Service Award 2011"
  ],
  "alumniOf": [{
      "@type": "Organization",
      "name": "old workplace",
      "sameAs": "urlgoeshere",
      "employee": {
        "@type": "Person",
        "hasOccupation": {
          "@type": "EmployeeRole",
          "roleName": "Computer Consultant",
          "startDate": "2012-08",
          "endDate": "2015-05"
        },
        "sameAs": "#john"
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "name": "another company",
      "sameAs": "urlgoeshere",
      "employee": {
        "@type": "Person",
        "hasOccupation": {
          "@type": "EmployeeRole",
          "roleName": "internship",
          "startDate": "2014-05",
          "endDate": "2014-08"
        },
        "sameAs": "#john"
      }
    }
  ]
}