W. *_*ook 5 macos cocoa iokit batterylevel swift
我正在构建一个 Swift 应用程序,用于监控 Mac 笔记本电脑电池的电池百分比以及充电状态。在 iOS 上,batteryLevelDidChange设备电池百分比变化时会发送通知,batteryStateDidChange设备插入、拔出插头和充满电时也会发送通知。
Swift 中这两个通知在 macOS 中的等效项是什么,或者更具体地说,对于kIOPSCurrentCapacityKey和kIOPSIsChargingKey?我通读了通知文档,但没有看到任何通知。这是我用于获取当前电池电量和充电状态的代码:
import Cocoa
import IOKit.ps
class MainViewController: NSViewController {
enum BatteryError: Error { case error }
func getMacBatteryPercent() {
do {
guard let snapshot = IOPSCopyPowerSourcesInfo()?.takeRetainedValue()
else { throw BatteryError.error }
guard let sources: NSArray = IOPSCopyPowerSourcesList(snapshot)?.takeRetainedValue()
else { throw BatteryError.error }
for powerSource in sources {
guard let info: NSDictionary = IOPSGetPowerSourceDescription(snapshot, ps as CFTypeRef)?.takeUnretainedValue()
else { throw BatteryError.error }
if let name = info[kIOPSNameKey] as? String,
let state = info[kIOPSIsChargingKey] as? Bool,
let capacity = info[kIOPSCurrentCapacityKey] as? Int,
let max = info[kIOPSMaxCapacityKey] as? Int {
print("\(name): \(capacity) of \(max), \(state)")
}
}
} catch {
print("Unable to get mac battery percent.")
}
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
getMacBatteryPercent()
}
}
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
(我正在回答这个近三年前的问题,因为这是 Google 搜索“swift iokit notification”中出现的第三个结果。)
您正在寻找的函数是IOPSNotificationCreateRunLoopSource和IOPSCreateLimitedPowerNotification。
最简单的用法IOPSNotificationCreateRunLoopSource:
import IOKit
let loop = IOPSNotificationCreateRunLoopSource({ _ in
// Perform usual battery status fetching
}, nil).takeRetainedValue() as CFRunLoopSource
CFRunLoopAddSource(CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), loop, .defaultMode)
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
请注意,第二个参数context作为回调函数中的唯一参数传递,可用于将实例作为指向闭包的指针传递,因为 C 函数不捕获上下文。(具体实施请参见下面的链接。)
下面是我的代码,它使用观察者模式将 C 风格的 API 转换为更 Swift 友好的 API:(不知道删除运行循环会带来多少性能优势)
import Cocoa
import IOKit
// Swift doesn't support nested protocol(?!)
protocol BatteryInfoObserverProtocol: AnyObject {
func batteryInfo(didChange info: BatteryInfo)
}
class BatteryInfo {
typealias ObserverProtocol = BatteryInfoObserverProtocol
struct Observation {
weak var observer: ObserverProtocol?
}
static let shared = BatteryInfo()
private init() {}
private var notificationSource: CFRunLoopSource?
var observers = [ObjectIdentifier: Observation]()
private func startNotificationSource() {
if notificationSource != nil {
stopNotificationSource()
}
notificationSource = IOPSNotificationCreateRunLoopSource({ _ in
BatteryInfo.shared.observers.forEach { (_, value) in
value.observer?.batteryInfo(didChange: BatteryInfo.shared)
}
}, nil).takeRetainedValue() as CFRunLoopSource
CFRunLoopAddSource(CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), notificationSource, .defaultMode)
}
private func stopNotificationSource() {
guard let loop = notificationSource else { return }
CFRunLoopRemoveSource(CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), loop, .defaultMode)
}
func addObserver(_ observer: ObserverProtocol) {
if observers.count == 0 {
startNotificationSource()
}
observers[ObjectIdentifier(observer)] = Observation(observer: observer)
}
func removeObserver(_ observer: ObserverProtocol) {
observers.removeValue(forKey: ObjectIdentifier(observer))
if observers.count == 0 {
stopNotificationSource()
}
}
// Functions for retrieving different properties in the battery description...
}
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
用法:
class MyBatteryObserver: BatteryInfo.ObserverProtocol {
init() {
BatteryInfo.shared.addObserver(self)
}
deinit {
BatteryInfo.shared.removeObserver(self)
}
func batteryInfo(didChange info: BatteryInfo) {
print("Changed")
}
}
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
小智 2
我会使用此链接获取百分比(看起来更干净) 使用 Swift 获取我的 MacBook 的电池状态
要查找状态的变化,请使用 atimer每 5 秒重新声明一次电池状态,然后将其设置为新变量,var OldBattery:Int再次重新声明并将其设置为NewBattery,然后编写以下代码:
if (OldBattery =! NewBattery) {
print("battery changed!")
// write the function you want to happen here
}
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
| 归档时间: |
|
| 查看次数: |
1037 次 |
| 最近记录: |