opencv上的鼠标事件

Question

我正在尝试编写一个函数，该函数将打开一个图像并在单击鼠标左键的位置绘制一个圆圈。然后可以使用鼠标滚轮/键盘调整圆圈的大小。此外，每次点击都会按顺序打印一个标签，例如第一个圆圈放置标签“1”，绘制的第二个圆圈放置标签“2”等等。我已经设法在图像上获得圆圈和标签，但我不确定如何增加半径或通过不同的点击更改标签。

import cv2
import numpy as np

# Create a black image and a window
windowName = 'Drawing'
img = cv2.imread('000025.png',cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
cv2.namedWindow(windowName)








# mouse callback function
def draw_circle(event, x, y, flags, param):
    if event == cv2.EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN:
        cv2.circle(img, (x,y), 30, (255, 0,), 1)
        font = cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX
        cv2.putText(img,'label' , (x + 30, y + 30), font, 1, (200, 255, 155), 1, cv2.LINE_AA)




# bind the callback function to window
cv2.setMouseCallback(windowName, draw_circle)


def main():
    while (True):
        cv2.imshow(windowName, img)
        if cv2.waitKey(20) == 27:
            break

    cv2.destroyAllWindows()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

Answer 1

使用以下代码，您还可以在移动鼠标的同时可视化圆圈。我通过添加另一个涉及MOUSEMOVE事件的条件来补充 Salman 提供的代码。

import cv2
import numpy as np
import math

drawing = False

def draw_circle(event, x, y, flags, param):
    global x1, y1, drawing, radius, num, img, img2
    if event == cv2.EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN:
        drawing = True
        x1, y1 = x, y
        radius = int(math.hypot(x - x1, y - y1))
        cv2.circle(img, (x1,y1), radius, (255, 0, 0), 1)

    elif event == cv2.EVENT_MOUSEMOVE:
        if drawing == True:
            a, b = x, y
            if a != x & b != y:
                img = img2.copy()
                radius = int(math.hypot(a - x1, b - y1))
                cv2.circle(img, (x1,y1), radius, (255, 0, 0), 1)

    elif event == cv2.EVENT_LBUTTONUP:
        drawing = False
        num += 1
        radius = int(math.hypot(x - x1, y - y1))
        cv2.circle(img, (x1,y1), radius, (255, 0, 255), 1)
        font = cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX
        cv2.putText(img, '_'.join(['label', str(num)]), (x + 20, y + 20), font, 1, (200, 255, 155), 1, cv2.LINE_AA)
        img2 = img.copy()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    num = 0
    windowName = 'Drawing'

    img = np.zeros((500, 500, 3), np.uint8)
    img2 = img.copy()
    cv2.namedWindow(windowName)
    cv2.setMouseCallback(windowName, draw_circle)
    while (True):
        cv2.imshow(windowName, img)
        if cv2.waitKey(20) == 27:
            break

    cv2.destroyAllWindows()

示例输出：