Pie*_*aly 2 service android exception android-mediaplayer android-studio
我正在创建一个包含许多功能的管理器应用程序,其中一个是警报,而在大多数情况下尝试启动警报时,我都会收到此异常“ java.lang.IllegalStateException:不允许启动服务意图”,因为它是在后台运行(有时会延迟运行)!我广泛地寻找答案,并尝试了以下方法,但均无济于事:-JobScheduler:我遇到相同的异常-bindService()并在onServiceConnected()中编写代码:它从未命中过onServiceConnected()
以下是我的代码的重要部分:
public class AlarmReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(final Context context, Intent intent) {
Intent serviceIntent = new Intent(context, RingtonePlayingService.class);
context.startService(serviceIntent);
}
}
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来自以下活动的广播电话:
Intent intent = new Intent(AddAlarm.this, AlarmReceiver.class)
.putExtra("ALARM_ON", true);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this.getApplicationContext(), 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
alarmManager.set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, calendar.getTimeInMillis(), pendingIntent);
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以下服务类别:
public class RingtonePlayingService extends Service {
// Player
MediaPlayer player;
boolean isRunning;
@Nullable
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
if (!isRunning) {
player = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.ringtone);
player.start();
this.isRunning = true;
showNotification();
}
else if (isRunning) {
player.stop();
this.isRunning = false;
}
return START_STICKY;
}
}
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如果您在Android 8.0上运行代码,则可能会出现这种情况。根据文档(从Android 8.0开始),如果您的应用程序不在前台,则无法在后台启动服务。您需要替换以下内容:
Intent serviceIntent = new Intent(context, RingtonePlayingService.class);
context.startService(serviceIntent);
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做
Intent serviceIntent = new Intent(context, RingtonePlayingService.class);
ContextCompat.startForegroundService(context, serviceIntent );
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确保startForeground()
使用通知调用onHandleIntent。您可以参考此SO以获得实现它的详细信息。
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