密码已损坏

Question

这个周末，我们的docker映像损坏了，因为它无法再构建了。在查看统计数据时，我看到了这一行：

crypt_blowfish-1.2/crypt.h:17:23: fatal error: gnu-crypt.h: No such file or directory

更详细地：

  Running setup.py bdist_wheel for cryptacular: started
  Running setup.py bdist_wheel for cryptacular: finished with status 'error'
  Complete output from command /usr/local/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-sayd65k0/cryptacular/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" bdist_wheel -d /tmp/tmp5734bf55pip-wheel- --python-tag cp36:
  running bdist_wheel
  running build
  running build_py
  creating build
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular
  copying cryptacular/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular/crypt
  copying cryptacular/crypt/test_crypt.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular/crypt
  copying cryptacular/crypt/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular/crypt
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular/bcrypt
  copying cryptacular/bcrypt/test_bcrypt.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular/bcrypt
  copying cryptacular/bcrypt/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular/bcrypt
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular/core
  copying cryptacular/core/test_core.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular/core
  copying cryptacular/core/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular/core
  creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular/pbkdf2
  copying cryptacular/pbkdf2/test_pbkdf2.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular/pbkdf2
  copying cryptacular/pbkdf2/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular/pbkdf2
  running egg_info
  writing cryptacular.egg-info/PKG-INFO
  writing dependency_links to cryptacular.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
  writing namespace_packages to cryptacular.egg-info/namespace_packages.txt
  writing requirements to cryptacular.egg-info/requires.txt
  writing top-level names to cryptacular.egg-info/top_level.txt
  reading manifest file 'cryptacular.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
  reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
  writing manifest file 'cryptacular.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
  copying cryptacular/bcrypt/_bcrypt.c -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular/bcrypt
  running build_ext
  building 'cryptacular.bcrypt._bcrypt' extension
  creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6
  creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/crypt_blowfish-1.2
  creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular
  creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular/bcrypt
  gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DNO_BF_ASM -Icrypt_blowfish-1.2/ -I/usr/local/include/python3.6m -c crypt_blowfish-1.2/crypt_blowfish.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/crypt_blowfish-1.2/crypt_blowfish.o
  gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DNO_BF_ASM -Icrypt_blowfish-1.2/ -I/usr/local/include/python3.6m -c crypt_blowfish-1.2/crypt_gensalt.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/crypt_blowfish-1.2/crypt_gensalt.o
  gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DNO_BF_ASM -Icrypt_blowfish-1.2/ -I/usr/local/include/python3.6m -c crypt_blowfish-1.2/wrapper.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/crypt_blowfish-1.2/wrapper.o
  gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DNO_BF_ASM -Icrypt_blowfish-1.2/ -I/usr/local/include/python3.6m -c cryptacular/bcrypt/_bcrypt.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/cryptacular/bcrypt/_bcrypt.o
  In file included from /usr/local/include/python3.6m/Python.h:39:0,
                   from cryptacular/bcrypt/_bcrypt.c:26:
  crypt_blowfish-1.2/crypt.h:17:23: fatal error: gnu-crypt.h: No such file or directory
   #include <gnu-crypt.h>
                         ^
  compilation terminated.
  error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1

  ----------------------------------------
  Failed building wheel for cryptacular
  Running setup.py clean for cryptacular

我们的实现与使用bcrypt的cryptacular软件包一起使用。这些软件包都没有更新，上周，我不知道从哪里开始。

作为附加信息，该错误发生在我们的此块中 Dockerfile

RUN apt-get install -y build-essential libfontconfig && \
    pip install -q -U pip && \
    pip install -q -r requirements.txt && \
    apt-get remove -y --purge build-essential && \
    apt-get autoremove -y && \
    apt-get clean -y

其中requirements.txt使用cryptacular==1.4.1

编辑：我们正在处理python:3.6-slim图像

Answer 1

我们不知道具体的错误，但上周末基础镜像中有一个安全更新。因此我们将 python 镜像固定到 3.6.4。