Docker 映像中的 Bitbucket 管道缺少 NPM 模块

Question

问题

Dockerfile我的或有什么问题bitbucket-pipelines.yml吗？为什么 bitbucket pipeline 环境中缺少模块？

错误

当我尝试npm run build使用 Bitbucket Pipelines 通过 webpack 处理我的 Vue2 项目时，我收到有关缺少模块的错误。

来自日志

npm run build
> people-is@1.0.0 build /opt/atlassian/pipelines/agent/build
> node build/build.js
module.js:549
    throw err;
    ^
Error: Cannot find module 'cli-spinners'

文件

这是配置文件。

Dockerfile -构建 cportwine/people-is

FROM node:8.10.0

RUN npm install
RUN npm install -g firebase-tools

CMD [ "npm", "run", "build" ]

bitbucket-pipelines.yml

image:
  name: cportwine/people-is
pipelines:
  default:
    - step:
        script:
          - npm run build

包.json

{
  "name": "people-is",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "A Vue.js project",
  "author": "cportwine",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "node build/dev-server.js",
    "start": "node build/dev-server.js",
    "build": "node build/build.js",
    "deploy": "firebase deploy --token $FIREBASE_TOKEN"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "rxjs": "^5.5.8",
    "uuid": "^3.2.1",
    "vue": "^2.5.16",
    "vue-json-excel": "^0.1.9",
    "vue-router": "^2.8.1",
    "vue-rx": "^5.0.0",
    "vuefire": "^1.4.5",
    "vuetify": "^0.15.2"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "autoprefixer": "^7.2.6",
    "babel-core": "^6.22.1",
    "babel-loader": "^7.1.4",
    "babel-plugin-transform-runtime": "^6.22.0",
    "babel-preset-env": "^1.6.1",
    "babel-preset-stage-2": "^6.22.0",
    "babel-register": "^6.22.0",
    "chalk": "^2.3.2",
    "connect-history-api-fallback": "^1.5.0",
    "copy-webpack-plugin": "^4.5.1",
    "css-loader": "^0.28.11",
    "cssnano": "^3.10.0",
    "eslint": "^4.19.1",
    "eslint-config-standard": "^11.0.0",
    "eslint-friendly-formatter": "^3.0.0",
    "eslint-loader": "^1.9.0",
    "eslint-plugin-html": "^4.0.2",
    "eslint-plugin-promise": "^3.7.0",
    "eslint-plugin-standard": "^3.0.1",
    "eventsource-polyfill": "^0.9.6",
    "express": "^4.16.3",
    "extract-text-webpack-plugin": "^2.0.0",
    "file-loader": "^0.11.1",
    "firebase": "^4.12.0",
    "firebase-tools": "^3.17.7",
    "friendly-errors-webpack-plugin": "^1.1.3",
    "html-webpack-plugin": "^2.28.0",
    "http-proxy-middleware": "^0.17.3",
    "opn": "^5.3.0",
    "optimize-css-assets-webpack-plugin": "^2.0.0",
    "ora": "^1.4.0",
    "rimraf": "^2.6.0",
    "semver": "^5.5.0",
    "shelljs": "^0.7.6",
    "url-loader": "^0.5.8",
    "vue-loader": "^13.7.1",
    "vue-style-loader": "^3.1.2",
    "vue-template-compiler": "^2.5.16",
    "vuex": "^2.5.0",
    "webpack": "^2.6.1",
    "webpack-bundle-analyzer": "^2.11.1",
    "webpack-dev-middleware": "^1.12.2",
    "webpack-hot-middleware": "^2.21.2",
    "webpack-merge": "^4.1.2"
  },
  "engines": {
    "node": ">=8.10.0",
    "npm": ">= 5.6.0"
  },
  "browserslist": [
    "> 1%",
    "last 2 versions",
    "not ie <= 8"
  ],
  "main": "index.js",
  "repository": {
    "type": "git",
    "url": "git+https://chaddportwine@bitbucket.org/jahnelgroup/people-is.git"
  },
  "keywords": [],
  "license": "ISC",
  "homepage": "https://bitbucket.org/jahnelgroup/people-is#readme"
}

我所看到的

当我在两个环境中查看ls文件node_modules夹时，它们不匹配。位桶管道中缺少模块。

本地文件夹

people-is/node_modules

...
chalk
char-spinner
chardet
check-types
chokidar
chownr
cipher-base
circular-json
cjson
clap
class-utils
clean-css
cli-boxes
cli-cursor
cli-spinners
cli-table
cli-table2
cli-width
cliui
...

位桶文件夹

/opt/atlassian/pipelines/agent/build/node_modules

哇哦，缺少模块！

...
chalk
cli-cursor
co
...

我尝试过的

在构建之前，我向bitbucket-pipelines.ymlto添加了一条命令。npm install

bitbucket-pipelines.yml

image:
  name: cportwine/people-is
pipelines:
  default:
    - step:
        script:
          - npm install
          - npm run build

这会cli-spinners向/opt/atlassian/pipelines/agent/build/node_modules.

位桶文件夹

/opt/atlassian/pipelines/agent/build/node_modules

...
chalk
char-spinner
chardet
check-types
chokidar
chownr
cipher-base
circular-json
cjson
clap
class-utils
clean-css
cli-boxes
cli-cursor
cli-spinners
cli-table
cli-table2
cli-width
cliui
clone
clone-response
co
...

但是，由于缺少不同的模块，构建命令仍然失败。

错误

> people-is@1.0.0 build /opt/atlassian/pipelines/agent/build
> node build/build.js
module.js:549
    throw err;
    ^
Error: Cannot find module './_safeGet'

Answer 1

回答

我获得了Atlassian 团队的支持

1. 留npm install -g firebase在 docker 镜像中。
2. 从 docker 映像移至npm installbitbucket-pipelines.yml 文件。

原因

该node_modules文件夹列于.gitignore

太长了；博士

我的错误 - 我忘记了.gitignore它如何影响node_modules源代码管理中的文件夹，例如 Bitbucket Pipelines。

我正在查看我的本地 node_modules文件夹并在本地进行构建，效果很好。

然而

根据设计，源代码管理中的node_modules内容与我的本地文件夹不同步，因为它包含在文件中.gitignore。

所以

我有必要rm node_modules使用npm installbitbucket-pipelines.yml。现在，BitPipes 找到我在本地安装的模块。

这就是维护 的目的package.json，但我很困惑。