我想检查记录是否存在，如果不存在，那么我想使用 golang 将该记录插入到数据库中

Question

package main

import (
    "database/sql"
    "fmt"

    "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
)

func main() {

    router := gin.New()
    router.Use(gin.Logger())
    router.Use(gin.Recovery())
    db, err := sql.Open("mysql", "root:password@tcp(gpstest.cksiqniek8yk.ap-south-1.rds.amazonaws.com:3306)/tech")
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Print(err.Error())
    }
    err = db.Ping()
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Print(err.Error())
    }
    rows, err := db.Query("select sum(usercount) as usercount from ( select count(*) as usercount from category where name = 'construction' union all  select count(*) as usercount from sub_category where name = 'construction'  union all  select count(*) as usercount from industry where name = 'construction' ) as usercounts;")

}

Answer 1

一种可能的方法是：

var exists bool
row := db.QueryRow("SELECT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM ...)")
if err := row.Scan(&exists); err != nil {
    return err
} else if !exists {
    if err := db.Exec("INSERT ..."); err != nil {
        return err
    }
}