在下面的例子红宝石,是有一个模式有YAML 不默默地忽略重复键"一"?
irb(main):001:0> require 'yaml'
=> true
irb(main):002:0> str = '{ one: 1, one: 2 }'
=> "{ one: 1, one: 2 }"
irb(main):003:0> YAML.load(str)
=> {"one"=>2}
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谢谢!
小智 5
使用 Psych,您可以遍历 AST 树来查找重复键。我在测试套件中使用以下辅助方法来验证 i18n 翻译中没有重复的键:
def duplicate_keys(file_or_content)
yaml = file_or_content.is_a?(File) ? file_or_content.read : file_or_content
duplicate_keys = []
validator = ->(node, parent_path) do
if node.is_a?(Psych::Nodes::Mapping)
children = node.children.each_slice(2) # In a Mapping, every other child is the key node, the other is the value node.
duplicates = children.map { |key_node, _value_node| key_node }.group_by(&:value).select { |_value, nodes| nodes.size > 1 }
duplicates.each do |key, nodes|
duplicate_key = {
file: (file_or_content.path if file_or_content.is_a?(File)),
key: parent_path + [key],
occurrences: nodes.map { |occurrence| "line: #{occurrence.start_line + 1}" },
}.compact
duplicate_keys << duplicate_key
end
children.each { |key_node, value_node| validator.call(value_node, parent_path + [key_node.try(:value)].compact) }
else
node.children.to_a.each { |child| validator.call(child, parent_path) }
end
end
ast = Psych.parse_stream(yaml)
validator.call(ast, [])
duplicate_keys
end
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