杰克逊:我如何生成拒绝所有其他内容的json架构

Question

我想生成JSON模式,其中"additionalProperties" : false将应用于我拥有的所有类.

假设我有以下课程:

class A{
    private String s;
    private B b;

    public String getS() {
        return s;
    }

    public B getB() {
        return b;
    }
}

class B{
    private BigDecimal bd;

    public BigDecimal getBd() {
        return bd;
    }
}

当我按照下面的代码生成模式时,schema属性"additionalProperties" : false仅适用于该类A.

ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
JsonSchemaGenerator schemaGen = new JsonSchemaGenerator(mapper);
ObjectSchema schema = schemaGen.generateSchema(A.class).asObjectSchema();
schema.rejectAdditionalProperties();
mapper.writerWithDefaultPrettyPrinter().writeValueAsString(schema);

如何生成"additionalProperties" : false将应用于所有类的架构？

例子 schema

{ "type" : "object", "id" : "urn:jsonschema:com.xxx.xxx:A", "additionalProperties" : false, "properties" : { "s" : { "type" : "string" }, "b" : { "type" : "object", "id" : "urn:jsonschema:com.xxx.xxx:B", "properties" : { "bd" : { "type" : "number" } } } } }

注意:我不想逐个部分地生成方案.

有关信息:如果有兴趣的人可以支持修复此问题,我已为此方案打开了问题.生成json模式,该模式应拒绝所有其他内容

Answer 1

您需要为每个属性指定架构，例如：

ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
JsonSchemaGenerator schemaGen = new JsonSchemaGenerator(mapper);
ObjectSchema schemaB = schemaGen.generateSchema(B.class).asObjectSchema();
schemaB.rejectAdditionalProperties();

ObjectSchema schema = schemaGen.generateSchema(A.class).asObjectSchema();
schema.rejectAdditionalProperties();
schema.putProperty("b", schemaB);

您可以利用反射 api 自动为您完成此操作。这是一个快速而肮脏的例子：

public static void main(String[] args) throws JsonProcessingException {
    final ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
    final JsonSchemaGenerator schemaGen = new JsonSchemaGenerator(mapper);
    ObjectSchema schema = generateSchema(schemaGen, A.class);
    schema.rejectAdditionalProperties();
    System.out.print(mapper.writerWithDefaultPrettyPrinter().writeValueAsString(schema));
}

public static <T> ObjectSchema generateSchema(JsonSchemaGenerator generator, Class<T> type) throws JsonMappingException {
    ObjectSchema schema = generator.generateSchema(type).asObjectSchema();
    for (final Field field : type.getDeclaredFields()) {
        if (!field.getType().getName().startsWith("java") && !field.getType().isPrimitive()) {
            final ObjectSchema fieldSchema = generateSchema(generator, field.getType());
            fieldSchema.rejectAdditionalProperties();
            schema.putProperty(field.getName(), fieldSchema);
        }
    }
    return schema;
}