在ROOM迁移期间如何处理索引信息

Jun*_* Du 4 migration android

码:

@Entity(tableName = "UserRepo", indices = @Index(value = "id", unique = true))
public class GitHubRepo {
@PrimaryKey(autoGenerate = true)
public int _id;
public int id;
public String name;
public String description;
@Embedded
public RepoOwner owner;

public GitHubRepo(int id, String name, String description, RepoOwner owner) {
    this.id = id;
    this.name = name;
    this.description = description;
    this.owner = owner;
}

public class RepoOwner {
@ColumnInfo(name = "user_id")
public int id;
public String login;

public RepoOwner(int id, String login) {
    this.id = id;
    this.login = login;
}
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说明:我有一个ROOM数据库,其中包含一个简单的表UserRepo,该表包含三列,_id, id, name并使用“ id”作为索引,以便进行更快的查询。现在,我想使用@Embedded annotation在此表中添加所有者信息。迁移代码如下:

public static final Migration MIGRATION_1_2 = new Migration(1, 2) {
    @Override
    public void migrate(@NonNull SupportSQLiteDatabase database) {
        database.execSQL("ALTER TABLE UserRepo ADD COLUMN user_id INTEGER");
        database.execSQL("ALTER TABLE UserRepo ADD COLUMN login TEXT");
    }
};
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迁移期间,出现以下错误:

预期: TableInfo

{name='UserRepo', columns={name=Column{name='name', type='TEXT', notNull=false, primaryKeyPosition=0}, description=Column{name='description', type='TEXT', notNull=false, primaryKeyPosition=0}, _id=Column{name='_id', type='INTEGER', notNull=true, primaryKeyPosition=1}, id=Column{name='id', type='INTEGER', notNull=true, primaryKeyPosition=0}, login=Column{name='login', type='TEXT', notNull=false, primaryKeyPosition=0}, user_id=Column{name='user_id', type='INTEGER', notNull=false, primaryKeyPosition=0}}, foreignKeys=[], **indices=[Index{name='index_UserRepo_id', unique=true, columns=[id]}]**}
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找到: TableInfo

{name='UserRepo', columns={name=Column{name='name', type='TEXT', notNull=false, primaryKeyPosition=0}, description=Column{name='description', type='TEXT', notNull=false, primaryKeyPosition=0}, _id=Column{name='_id', type='INTEGER', notNull=true, primaryKeyPosition=1}, id=Column{name='id', type='INTEGER', notNull=true, primaryKeyPosition=0}, login=Column{name='login', type='TEXT', notNull=false, primaryKeyPosition=0}, user_id=Column{name='user_id', type='INTEGER', notNull=false, primaryKeyPosition=0}}, foreignKeys=[], **indices=[]**}
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似乎我在迁移工具中丢失了索引信息,该如何解决?

另一个信息我可以通过从GitHubRepo实体中删除索引信息来解决此问题,但是我不想这样做,因为我不想失去索引的优势。

Jun*_* Du 6

最后,我通过在Migrate中为此表设置索引来解决了这个问题,因此代码是:

 public static final Migration MIGRATION_1_2 = new Migration(1, 2) {
    @Override
    public void migrate(@NonNull SupportSQLiteDatabase database) {
        database.execSQL("ALTER TABLE UserRepo ADD COLUMN user_id INTEGER");
        database.execSQL("ALTER TABLE UserRepo ADD COLUMN login TEXT");
        database.execSQL("CREATE UNIQUE INDEX index_UserRepo_id ON UserRepo (id)");
    }
};
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SQL的第三行是关键。